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al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 3940

✧ Prioritizing the Work of the Hereafter Over the Work of This World

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وَقَالَ أَبُو يَعْلَى: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْأَذْرَمِيُّ، ثَنَا مَرْوَانُ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي قَيْسٍ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ حَبِيبٍ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ أَبَا أُمَامَةَ الْبَاهِلِيَّ ؓ، يَقُولُ:

لَمَّا بُعِثَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ أَتَتْ إِبْلِيسَ جُنُودُهُ فَقَالُوا: لَقَدْ بُعِثَ نَبِيٌّ وَأُخْرِجَتْ أُمَّةٌ. فَقَالَ: أَيُحِبُّونَ الدُّنْيَا ؟ قَالُوا: نَعَمْ. قَالَ: لَئِنْ كَانُوا يُحِبُّونَهَا مَا أُبَالِي أَنْ لَا يَعْبُدُوا الْأَوْثَانَ، إِنَّهُمْ لَنْ يَنْفَلِتُوا مِنِّي وَأَنَا أَغْدُو عَلَيْهِمْ وَأَرُوحُ بِثَلَاثٍ: أَخْذِ الْمَالِ مِنْ غَيْرِ حَقِّهِ، وَإِنْفَاقِهِ فِي غَيْرِ حَقِّهِ، وَإِمْسَاكِهِ عَنْ حَقِّهِ، وَالشَّرُّ كُلُّهُ لِهَذَا تَبَعٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Yaʿlá
  2. Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Adhramī
  3. Marwān b. Muʿāwiyah
  4. Muḥammad b. Abū Qays
  5. Sulaymān b. Ḥabīb
  6. Abū Umāmah al-Bāhilī

✧ When the Prophet ﷺ was sent, Iblis's troops came to him and said, "A prophet has been sent, and a nation has been brought forth." He said, "Do they love the world?" They said, "Yes." He said, "If they love it, I do not care if they do not worship idols. They will not escape me, for I will come to them morning and evening with three things: taking wealth without right, spending it without right, and withholding it from its right. And all evil follows from this."

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. a well-known Companiond. Ismāʿīl b. ʿAyyāsh said: 81 AH. Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī and more than one said: 86 AH
    أَبُو أُمَامَةَ الْبَاهِلِيُّصحابي مشهور
    سمعت
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 125 AH or 126 AH, also said 115 AH, also said 120 AH
    سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ حَبِيبٍثقة
    عن
  3. they declared him a liard. 150 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي قَيْسٍكذبوه
    عن
  4. Trustworthy and a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ), though he used to practice concealment (tadlīs) of the names of his teachersd. 193 AH
    مَرْوَانُ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَثقة حافظ ، وكان يدلس أسماء الشيوخ
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 241 and 250 AH
    أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْأَذْرَمِيُّثقة
    حدثنا
  6. أَبُو يَعْلَى

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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