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al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 3562

✧ Warning Against Innovations

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وَقَالَ: إِسْحَاقُ: أَخْبَرَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سُوَيْدٍ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ ؓ قَالَ:

لَمَّا قَدِمَ وَفْدُ أَهْلِ الْبَصْرَةِ عَلَى عُمَرَ ؓ فِيهِمُ الْأَحْنَفُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ، سَرَّحَهُمْ وَحَبَسَهُ عِنْدَهُ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: أَتَدْرِي لِمَ حَبَسْتُكَ ؟ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ حَذَّرَنَا كُلَّ مُنَافِقٍ عَالِمِ اللِّسَانِ، وَإِنِّي تَخَوَّفْتُ أَنْ تَكُونَ مِنْهُمْ، وَأَرْجُو أَنْ لَا تَكُونَ مِنْهُمْ، فَأَفْرِغْ مِنْ ضَيْعَتِكَ، وَالْحَقْ بِأَهْلِكَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Isḥāq
  2. Sulaymān b. Ḥarb
  3. Ḥammād b. Zayd
  4. Abū Sūwayd
  5. al-Ḥasan

✧ When the delegation of the people of Basra came to 'Umar ؓ, among them al-Ahnaf b. Qays, he sent them off and kept him with him. Then he said: 'Do you know why I detained you? The Messenger of Allah ﷺ warned us against every hypocrite with a knowledgeable tongue. I feared that you might be one of them, and I hope that you are not one of them. So finish your business and rejoin your family.'

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AH
    عُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقب
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid)d. 75 AH, or 81 AH, or 95 AH, or 100 AH, or shortly after it, also said: after the year 95 AH
    أبو عثمان النهديثقة ثبت عابد
    عن
  3. acceptable (maqbūl)
    ميمون الكردي مولى عبد الله بن عامرمقبول
    قال
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh).d. 177 AH, also said 179 AH
    حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍثقة ثبت ، فقيه.
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), an imam, a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ).d. 222 AH, 223 AH, or 224 AH, also said 227 AH
    سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍثقة إمام حافظ
    أخبرنا
  6. trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AH
    إِسْحَاقُثقة حافظ مجتهد

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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