al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 3463
✧ Persistence of Faith When Its Possessor Is Coerced into Disbelief
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قَالَ إِسْحَاقُ: أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، حَدَّثَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْكَرِيمِ الْجَزَرِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي عُبَيْدَةَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمَّارِ بْنِ يَاسِرٍ، قَالَ:
أَخَذَ الْمُشْرِكُونَ عَمَّارَ بْنَ يَاسِرٍ ؓ فَعَذَّبُوهُ، فَقَارَبُوهُ فِي بَعْضِ مَا أَرَادُوا بِهِ، فَشَكَا ذَلِكَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: كَيْفَ تَجِدُ قَلْبَكَ ؟ قَالَ: مُطْمَئِنًّا بِالْإِيمَانِ، قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: فَإِنْ عَادُوا، فَعُدْ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Isḥāq
- ʿAbd al-Razzāq
- Maʿmar
- ʿAbd al-Karīm al-Jazarī
- Abū ʿUbaydah b. Muḥammad b. ʿAmmār b. Yāsir
✧ The polytheists seized 'Ammar b. Yasir ؓ and tortured him, and he conceded to them in some of what they wanted from him. He complained about that to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "How do you find your heart?" He said: "At peace with faith." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Then if they return, you return."
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
مرسل ورجاله ثقات
in المطالب العالية, p. 3463
Other narrations of this report
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 32921Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 32923al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 16997al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3362al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 4366
Narrators
- acceptable (maqbūl)d. between 60 AH and 70 AHأَبِي عُبَيْدَةَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمَّارِ بْنِ يَاسِرٍمقبولعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin)d. 127 AHعَبْدِ الْكَرِيمِ الْجَزَرِيِّثقة متقنعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), excellent, except that there is some weakness in his narration from Thābit, al-Aʿmash, ʿĀṣim b. Abī al-Najūd and Hishām b. ʿUrwah, and likewise in what he narrated in Basrad. at the beginning of 150 AH, or: 152 AH, or: 153 AH, or: 154 AH, 155 AHمَعْمَرٌثقة ثبت فاضل ، إلا أن في روايته عن ثابت والأعمش وعاصم بن أبي النجود ، وهشام بن عروة شيئا ، وكذا فيما حدث به بالبصرةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a renowned author (muṣannif); he went blind at the end of his life and his memory changed (taghayyara), and he had Shiite leanings (kāna yatashayyaʿ)d. 211 AHعَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِثقة حافظ مصنف شهير ، عمي في آخر عمره فتغير ، وكان يتشيعأخبرنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AHإِسْحَاقُثقة حافظ مجتهد
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.