al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 3462
✧ Establishing Faith for One Who Testifies to the Two Shahadas and Does Righteous Deeds
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وَقَالَ أَبُو يَعْلَى: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْحَرْثِ سُرَيْجُ بْنُ يُونُسَ، حَدَّثَنَا ( مَرْوَانُ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَ ) الْفَزَارِيُّ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي قَيْسٍ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ مُوسَى، عَنْ مُجَاهِدِ بْنِ جَبْرٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ؓ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو رَزِينٍ الْعُقَيْلِيُّ ؓ
قَالَ لِي النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: لَأَشْرَبَّنَ أَنَا وَأَنْتَ مِنْ لَبَنٍ لَمْ يَتَغَيَّرْ لَوْنُهُ قُلْتُ: كَيْفَ يُحْيِي اللهُ الْمَوْتَى ؟ قَالَ ﷺ: أَمَا مَرَرْتَ بِأَرْضٍ مُجْدِبَةٍ، ثُمَّ مَرَرْتَ بِهَا مُخْصَبَةً، ثُمَّ مَرَرْتَ بِهَا مُجْدِبَةً، ثُمَّ مَرَرْتَ بِهَا مُخْصَبَةً، قُلْتُ: بَلَى، قَالَ ﷺ: كَذَلِكَ النُّشُورُ، قَالَ: قُلْتُ: كَيْفَ لِي بِأَنْ أَعْلَمَ أَنِّي مُؤْمِنٌ ؟ قَالَ ﷺ: لَيْسَ أَحَدٌ مِنْ هَذِهِ الْأُمَّةِ، أَوْ مِنْ أُمَّتِي، عَمِلَ حَسَنَةً، وَعَلِمَ أَنَّهَا حَسَنَةٌ، وَأَنَّ اللهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ جَازِيهِ بِهَا خَيْرًا، أَوْ عَمِلَ سَيِّئَةً، وَأَنَّ اللهَ تَعَالَى جَازِيهِ بِهَا سُوءًا، أَوْ يَغْفِرُهَا، إِلَّا وَهُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Yaʿlá
- Abū al-Ḥarth Surayj b. Yūnus
- Marwān b. Muʿāwiyah al-Fazārī
- Muḥammad b. Abū Qays
- Sulaymān b. Mūsá
- Mujāhid b. Jabr
- Ibn ʿAbbās
- Abū Razīn al-ʿUqaylī
✧ The Prophet ﷺ said to me, 'You and I will drink milk whose color has not changed.' I said, 'How does Allah revive the dead?' He ﷺ said, 'Have you not passed by a barren land, then passed by it lush, then passed by it barren, then passed by it lush?' I said, 'Yes.' He ﷺ said, 'Thus is the resurrection.' He said: I said, 'How can I know that I am a believer?' He ﷺ said, 'There is no one from this nation—or from my nation—who does a good deed and knows that it is good, and that Allah, Mighty and Majestic, will reward him for it with good, or does an evil deed and knows that Allah, Most High, will recompense him for it with evil or forgive it, except that he is a believer.'
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- a well-known Companionلَقِيط بْن صَبِرَة العُقَيْلِيصحابي مشهورحدثني
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), an imam in Quranic exegesis and in knowledge.d. 100 AH, or 101 AH, or 102 AH, or 103 AH, or 104 AH, or 107 AHمُجَاهِدِ بْنِ جَبْرٍثقة ، إمام في التفسير وفي العلمعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), jurist, there is some softness in his hadith, and his mind became confused shortly before his deathd. 115 AH, or 119 AHسُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ مُوسَىصدوق , فقيه , في حديثه بعض لين , وخولط قبل موته بقليلعن
- they declared him a liard. 150 AHمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي قَيْسٍكذبوهعن
- Trustworthy and a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ), though he used to practice concealment (tadlīs) of the names of his teachersd. 193 AHمَرْوَانُ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَ ) الْفَزَارِيُّثقة حافظ ، وكان يدلس أسماء الشيوخحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. ʿUbayd b. Muḥammad b. Khalaf al-Bazzār and al-Bukhārī said: 235 AH. Others besides them said: 234 AH, and the first is more correct.أَبُو الْحَرْثِ سُرَيْجُ بْنُ يُونُسَثقة عابدحدثنا
- d. 307 AHأَبُو يَعْلَى
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.