al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3362
Tafsir of Surah Nahl
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أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ حَمْدَانَ الْجَلَّابُ بِهَمْدَانَ ثنا هِلَالُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ الرَّقِّيُّ ثنا أَبِي ثنا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَمْرٍو الرَّقِّيُّ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْكَرِيمِ عَنْ أَبِي عُبَيْدَةَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمَّارِ بْنِ يَاسِرٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ
أَخَذَ الْمُشْرِكُونَ عَمَّارَ بْنَ يَاسِرٍ، فَلَمْ يَتْرُكُوهُ حَتَّى سَبَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ وَذَكَرَ آلِهَتَهُمْ بِخَيْرٍ، ثُمَّ تَرَكُوهُ. فَلَمَّا أَتَى رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ: «مَا وَرَاءَكَ؟» قَالَ: شَرٌّ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، مَا تُرِكْتُ حَتَّى نِلْتُ مِنْكَ وَذَكَرْتُ آلِهَتَهُمْ بِخَيْرٍ. قَالَ: «كَيْفَ تَجِدُ قَلْبَكَ؟» قَالَ: مُطْمَئِنٌّ بِالْإِيمَانِ. قَالَ: «إِنْ عَادُوا فَعُدْ».
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Ḥamdān al-Jallāb Bihamdān
- Hilāl b. al-ʿAlāʾ al-Raqqī
- my father
- ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿAmr al-Raqqī
- ʿAbd al-Karīm
- Abū ʿUbaydah b. Muḥammad b. ʿAmmār b. Yāsir
- his father
The polytheists seized Ammar b. Yasir and would not release him until he reviled the Prophet ﷺ and spoke well of their gods. Then they released him. When he came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, he said, "What happened to you?" He replied, “Something terrible, O Messenger of Allah. I was not released until I spoke ill of you and spoke well of their gods.” He said, "How do you find your heart?" He replied, “At peace with faith.” He said, "If they do it again, then do the same."
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