Dalil

Musnad Ahmad 16194

✧ My father, Razeen al-Aqeeli, meets Qat bin Amer al-Muntafiq.

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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ الْمُبَارَكِ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ يَزِيدَ بْنِ جَابِرٍ عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ مُوسَى عَنْ أَبِي رَزِينٍ الْعُقَيْلِيِّ قَالَ

أَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فَقُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، كَيْفَ يُحْيِي اللهُ الْمَوْتَى ؟ قَالَ: " أَمَا مَرَرْتَ بِأَرْضٍ مِنْ أَرْضِكَ مُجْدِبَةً، ثُمَّ مَرَرْتَ بِهَا مُخْصَبَةً ؟ " قَالَ: نَعَمْ، قَالَ: " كَذَلِكَ النُّشُورُ ". قَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، وَمَا الْإِيمَانُ ؟ قَالَ: أَنْ تَشْهَدَ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ وَحْدَهُ لَا شَرِيكَ لَهُ، وَأَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا عَبْدُهُ وَرَسُولُهُ، وَأَنْ يَكُونَ اللهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَحَبَّ إِلَيْكَ مِمَّا سِوَاهُمَا، وَأَنْ تُحْرَقَ [فِي النَّارِ] أَحَبُّ إِلَيْكَ مِنْ أَنْ تُشْرِكَ بِاللهِ، وَأَنْ تُحِبَّ غَيْرَ ذِي نَسَبٍ لَا تُحِبُّهُ إِلَّا لِلهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ، فَإِذَا كُنْتَ كَذَلِكَ فَقَدْ دَخَلَ حُبُّ الْإِيمَانِ فِي قَلْبِكَ، كَمَا دَخَلَ حُبُّ الْمَاءِ لِلظَّمْآنِ فِي الْيَوْمِ الْقَائِظِ " قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، كَيْفَ لِي بِأَنْ أَعْلَمَ أَنِّي مُؤْمِنٌ ؟ قَالَ: " مَا مِنْ أُمَّتِي أَوْ هَذِهِ الْأُمَّةِ عَبْدٌ يَعْمَلُ حَسَنَةً فَيَعْلَمُ أَنَّهَا حَسَنَةٌ، وَأَنَّ اللهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ جَازِيهِ بِهَا خَيْرًا، وَلَا يَعْمَلُ سَيِّئَةً، فَيَعْلَمُ أَنَّهَا سَيِّئَةٌ، وَيَسْتَغْفَرَ اللهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ مِنْهَا، وَيَعْلَمُ أَنَّهُ لَا يَغْفِرُ إِلَّا هُوَ إِلَّا وَهُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAlī b. Isḥāq
  2. ʿAbdullāh / Ibn al-Mubārak
  3. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Yazīd b. Jābir
  4. Sulaymān b. Mūsá
  5. Abū Razīn al-ʿUqaylī

✧ I came to the Messenger of God ﷺ and said: O Messenger of God, how does God bring the dead to life? He said: “Have you not passed through land of yours barren, then you passed through it fertile?” He said: Yes. He said: “Thus is the resurrection.” He said: O Messenger of God, what is faith? He said: “That you bear witness that there is no god but God alone without partner, and that Muhammad is His servant and Messenger, and that God and His Messenger are dearer to you than anything besides them, and that you be burned [in the Fire] is dearer to you than that you associate anything with God, and that you love a person of no relation whom you love only for God, Mighty and Majestic. If you are like that, then the love of faith has entered your heart, as the love of water by the thirsty enters on a scorching day.” I said: O Messenger of God, how can I know that I am a believer? He said: “There is no servant of my community—or this community—who does a good deed and knows it is good, and that God, Mighty and Majestic, will reward him well for it, nor does an evil deed and knows it is evil, and seeks God's forgiveness for it, and knows that none forgives except He, but that he is a believer.”

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