al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 3413
✧ Its Virtue
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وَقَالَ ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنَا مَرْوَانُ الْفَزَارِيُّ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ أَبِي خَالِدٍ، قَالَ:
قَالَ مَرْوَانُ بْنُ الْحَكَمِ لِأَيْمَنَ بْنِ خُرَيْمٍ: أَلَا تَخْرُجُ، فَتُقَاتِلُ مَعَنَا ؟ فَقَالَ: إِنَّ أَبِي وَعَمِّي شَهِدَا بَدْرًا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَعَهِدَا إِلَيَّ أَنْ لَا أُقَاتِلَ أَحَدًا يَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ، فَإِنْ جِئْتَنِي بِبَرَاءَةٍ مِنَ النَّارِ قَاتَلْتُ مَعَكَ، قَالَ: اذْهَبْ، فَلَا حَاجَةَ لَنَا فِيكَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Ibn Abū ʿUmar
- Marwān al-Fazārī
- Ismāʿīl b. Abū Khālid
✧ Marwan b. al-Hakam said to Ayman b. Khuraym: 'Will you not come out and fight with us?' He said: 'My father and my uncle witnessed Badr with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and they enjoined me not to fight anyone who testifies that there is no god but Allah. If you bring me a guarantee of safety from the Fire, I will fight with you.' He said: 'Go, for we have no need of you.'
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Other narrations of this report
al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 852al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 853al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 16912Musnad Abi Ya'la 947al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 3414
Narrators
- his Companionship is disputed, and al-ʿIjlī said: a Successor (tābiʿī), trustworthy (thiqah)أَيْمَن بْن خُرَيْم الْأَسَدِيّمختلف في صحبته ، وقال العجلي : تابعي ، ثقةفي حكم العنعنة
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 136 AH, or 145 AH, or 146 AH, or 148 AHإِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ أَبِي خَالِدٍثقة ثبتعن
- Trustworthy and a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ), though he used to practice concealment (tadlīs) of the names of his teachersd. 193 AHمَرْوَانُ الْفَزَارِيُّثقة حافظ ، وكان يدلس أسماء الشيوخحدثنا
- Truthful (ṣadūq); he compiled a Musnad and was a close companion of Ibn ʿUyaynah; but Abū Ḥātim said: He had some heedlessness (ghaflah)d. 243 AH, also said: 244 AHابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَصدوق ، صنف المسند ، وكان لازم ابن عيينة ، لكن قال أبو حاتم : كانت فيه غفلة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.