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al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 3116

✧ The Command to Conceal Sin Even If It Is Minor

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قَالَ مُسَدَّدٌ: حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى، عَنْ أَبِي حَيَّانَ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، عَنْ مَرْيَمَ بِنْتِ طَارِقٍ قَالَتْ:

دَخَلْتُ عَلَى عَائِشَةَ ؓ... فَذَكَرْتُ الْحَدِيثَ. قَالَتْ: وَقَالَتِ امْرَأَةٌ مِنَ النِّسَاءِ: يَا أُمَّ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ، إِنَّ كَرِيِّي يَتَنَاوَلُ سَاقِي، فَأَعْرَضَتْ عَنْهَا بِوَجْهِهَا، وَقَالَتْ: أَخْرِجِيهَا، فَأُخْرِجَتِ الْمَرْأَةُ عَنْهَا، ثُمَّ أَقْبَلَتْ عَلَى النِّسَاءِ، فَقَالَتْ: « يَا نِسَاءَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ، مَا يَمْنَعُ الْمَرْأَةَ إِذَا أَصَابَتِ الذَّنْبَ فَسُتِرَ عَلَيْهَا أَنْ تَسْتُرَ مَا سَتَرَ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ، وَلَا تُبْدِي لِلنَّاسِ، فَإِنَّ النَّاسَ يُعَيِّرُونَ، وَلَا يُغَيِّرُونَ، وَإِنَّ اللهَ يُغَيِّرُ، وَلَا يُعَيِّرُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Musaddad
  2. Yaḥyá
  3. Abū Ḥayyān
  4. my father
  5. Maryam Bint Ṭāriq

✧ I entered upon ʿĀʾishah ؓ... and mentioned the hadith. She said: A woman among the women said: “O Mother of the Believers, my tenant touches my shin,” so she turned her face away from her and said: “Make her leave,” and the woman was made to leave her. Then she turned to the women and said: “O women of the believers, what prevents a woman, if she commits a sin and it is concealed for her, from concealing what God, Mighty and Majestic, has concealed, and not revealing it to people? For people find fault but do not change, while God changes and does not find fault.”

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    صريح في السماع
  2. مَرْيَمَ بِنْتِ طَارِقٍ
    عن
  3. Al-ʿIjlī declared him trustworthy (thiqah).
    أَبِيوثقه العجلي
    حدثني
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 145 AH, also said: 143 AH
    أَبِي حَيَّانَثقة عابد
    عن
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam and exemplar (qudwah)d. 198 AH
    يَحْيَىثقة متقن حافظ ، إمام قدوة
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 228 AH
    مُسَدَّدٌثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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