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al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 2809

✧ What Is Disliked to Eat

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وَقَالَ ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ: حَدَّثَنَا مَرْوَانُ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ، عَنِ الْحَكَمِ، عَنْ مِقْسَمٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ؓ قَالَ:

نَهَى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ عَنْ أَكْلِ كُلِّ ذِي نَابٍ مِنَ السِّبَاعِ وَمِخْلَبٍ مِنَ الطَّيْرِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ibn Abū ʿUmar
  2. Marwān b. Muʿāwiyah
  3. Ismāʿīl b. Muslim
  4. al-Ḥakam
  5. Miqsam
  6. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade eating every predator with fangs and every bird with talons.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    هذا حديث خطأ إنما هو الحكم بن عتيبة عن ميمون بن مهران عن ابن عباس أنه نهى عن كل ذي ناب من السباع

    in المطالب العالية, p. 2809

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. truthful (ṣadūq), and he used to narrate with omission of the intermediary (yursil)d. 101 AH
    مِقْسَمٍصدوق ، وكان يرسل
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), except that he sometimes practised concealment (tadlīs)d. 113 AH, or 114 AH, or 115; also said 110 AH
    الْحَكَمِثقة ثبت فقيه ، إلا أنه ربما دلس
    عن
  4. he was a jurist, weak in hadith (ḍaʿīf al-ḥadīth)
    إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍكان فقيها ، ضعيف الحديث
    عن
  5. Trustworthy and a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ), though he used to practice concealment (tadlīs) of the names of his teachersd. 193 AH
    مَرْوَانُ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَثقة حافظ ، وكان يدلس أسماء الشيوخ
    حدثنا
  6. Truthful (ṣadūq); he compiled a Musnad and was a close companion of Ibn ʿUyaynah; but Abū Ḥātim said: He had some heedlessness (ghaflah)d. 243 AH, also said: 244 AH
    ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَصدوق ، صنف المسند ، وكان لازم ابن عيينة ، لكن قال أبو حاتم : كانت فيه غفلة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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