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العربية

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 2416

✧ Making a Treaty with the Polytheists

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وَحَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ الْبَكْرَاوِيُّ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ السَّائِبِ الْكَلْبِيُّ، فَذَكَرَهُ نَحْوَهُ، وَلَفْظُهُ:

شَهِدْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ صَالَحَ نَصَارَى بَنِي تَغْلِبَ عَلَى أَنْ لَا يُنَصِّرُوا أَوْلَادَهُمْ، فَإِنْ فَعَلُوا فَقَدْ بَرِئَتْ مِنْهُمُ الذِّمَّةُ. قَالَ عَلِيٌّ ؓ: فَقَدْ وَاللهِ فَعَلُوا، فَوَاللهِ لَأَنْ يَتِمَّ لِيَ الْأَمْرُ لَأَقْتُلَنَّ مُقَاتِلَهُمْ وَلَأَسْبِيَنَّ ذَرَارِيَّهُمْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿUbaydullāh
  2. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿUthmān al-Bakrāwī
  3. Muḥammad b. al-Sāʾib al-Kalbī Fadhakarah
  4. And Lafẓuh

✧ I witnessed the Prophet ﷺ make a treaty with the Christians of Banu Taghlib on the condition that they not make their children Christians, and if they did, then the protection would be withdrawn from them. 'Ali ؓ said: 'By Allah, they have done it. By Allah, if the matter is completed for me, I will kill their fighters and take their offspring captive.'

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  • ابن عدي

    أبو بحر البكراوي له أحاديث غرائب عن شعبة وعن غيره من البصريين

    machine translationAbū Baḥr al-Bakrāwī has strange (gharāʾib) hadiths from Shuʿbah and from others among the Basrans.

    in المطالب العالية, p. 2416

Other narrations of this report

Sunan Abi Dawud 3040Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 10044Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 19470Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 19471al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 18867Musnad Abi Ya'la 331

Narrators

  1. ʿAlī b. Abū Ṭālib
    One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرة
    عن
  2. Aṣbagh b. Nubātah
    abandoned (matrūk), accused of Rafḍd. between 101 and 110 AH
    أصبغ بن نباتة الكوفيمتروك ، رمي بالرفض
    عن
  3. al-Kalbī
    accused of lying (muttaham bi-l-kadhib) and charged with Rafḍd. 146 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ السَّائِبِ الْكَلْبِيُّمتهم بالكذب ورمي بالرفض
    حدثنا
  4. Abū Baḥr al-Bakrāwī
    weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 195 AH
    عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ الْبَكْرَاوِيُّضعيف
    حدثنا
  5. ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿUmar al-Qawārīrī
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 233 AH or 234 AH or 235 AH
    عُبَيْدُ اللهِثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Yaʿlā al-Mawṣilī
    d. 307 AH
    أبو يعلى الموصلي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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