Dalil

Sunan Abi Dawud 3040

Regarding Levying The Jizyah

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حَدَّثَنَا الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَظِيمِ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ هَانِئٍ أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ النَّخَعِيُّ أَخْبَرَنَا شَرِيكٌ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ مُهَاجِرٍ عَنْ زِيَادِ بْنِ حُدَيْرٍ قَالَ قَالَ عَلِيٌّ

لَئِنْ بَقِيتُ لِنَصَارَى بَنِي تَغْلِبَ لأَقْتُلَنَّ الْمُقَاتِلَةَ وَلأَسْبِيَنَّ الذُّرِّيَّةَ فَإِنِّي كَتَبْتُ الْكِتَابَ بَيْنَهُمْ وَبَيْنَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ عَلَى أَنْ لاَ يُنَصِّرُوا أَبْنَاءَهُمْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-ʿAbbās b. ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm
  2. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Hāniʾ Abū Nuʿaym al-Nakhaʿī
  3. Sharīk
  4. Ibrāhīm b. Muhājir
  5. Ziyād b. Ḥudayr
  6. ʿAlī

‘Ali said “If I survive for the Christians of Banu Taghlib I shall kill fighters and captivate children for I had written a document between them and the Prophet ﷺ to the effect that they would not make their children Christian. Abu Dawud said “This is rejected (munkar) tradition and it has reached me from Ahmad (bin Hanbal) that he used to reject this tradition seriously. Abu ‘Ali said “Abu Dawud did not present this (tradition) in this second reading.”

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniWeak Chainfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidDaif Isnaadfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautVery Daiffawazahmed0
Zubair Ali ZaiDaiffawazahmed0

Narrators

  1. العباس بن عبد العظيم العنبري
  2. عبد الرحمن بن هانئ النخعي
  3. شريك بن عبد الله القاضي
  4. إبراهيم بن مهاجر البجلي
  5. زياد بن حدير الأسدي
  6. علي بن أبي طالب الهاشمي