MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 2241

✧ Expelling people of suspicion and sins from the houses

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[1] قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: حَدَّثَنَا بَكْرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، ثَنَا عِيسَى بْنُ الْمُخْتَارِ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْكَرِيمِ، عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ، عَنْ عَامِرِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ سَعْدِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ ؓ قَالَ:

إِنَّهُ خَطَبَ امْرَأَةً بِمَكَّةَ وَهُوَ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ: لَيْتَ عِنْدِي مَنْ رَآهَا وَمَنْ يُخْبِرُ عَنْهَا، فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ يُدْعَى هِيتٌ: أَنَا أَنْعَتُهَا لَكَ، إِذَا أَقْبَلَتْ، قُلْتَ: تَمْشِي عَلَى سِتٍّ، وَإِذَا أَدْبَرَتْ قُلْتَ: تَمْشِي عَلَى أَرْبَعٍ. فَقَالَ لِي رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: أَرَى هَذَا مُنْكَرًا، أُرَاهُ يَعْرِفُ أَمْرَ النِّسَاءِ. وَكَانَ يَدْخُلُ عَلَيْهَا - يَعْنِي عَلَى سَوْدَةَ ؓ - فَلَمَّا قَدِمَ الْمَدِينَةَ نَفَاهُ، وَكَانَ كَذَلِكَ حَتَّى إِمْرَةِ عُمَرَ، وَكَانَ يُرَخِّصُ لَهُ أَنْ يَدْخُلَ الْمَدِينَةَ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ فَيَتَصَدَّقُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr
  2. Bakr b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
  3. ʿĪsá b. al-Mukhtār
  4. Ibn Abū Laylá
  5. ʿAbd al-Karīm
  6. Mujāhid
  7. ʿĀmir b. Saʿd
  8. Abīh Saʿd b. Mālik

✧ He proposed to a woman in Makkah while he was with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and he said: "If only I had someone to see her and tell me about her." A man called Hīt said: "I will describe her for you: when she approaches, you would say she walks on six; when she turns away, you would say she walks on four." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to me: "I consider this man to be objectionable; I think he knows about women." He used to enter upon her — meaning upon Sawdah ؓ. When he came to Madinah, he banished him. This remained so until the time of ʿUmar's rule, and he permitted him to enter Madinah on Friday and beg for charity.

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the Ten (promised Paradise), and the first to shoot an arrow in the path of Godd. 50 AH or 51 AH or 54 AH, also said: 56 AH, also said: 57 AH, also said: 58 AH. And the second is better known
    سَعْد بْن أَبِي وَقَّاصأحد العشرة ، وأول من رمى بسهم في سبيل الله
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 103 AH, or: 104 AH, also said: 96 AH
    عَامِرِ بْنِ سَعْدٍثقة
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), an imam in Quranic exegesis and in knowledge.d. 100 AH, or 101 AH, or 102 AH, or 103 AH, or 104 AH, or 107 AH
    مُجَاهِدٍثقة ، إمام في التفسير وفي العلم
    عن
  4. weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 126 AH, or 127 AH
    عَبْدِ الْكَرِيمِضعيف
    عن
  5. truthful (ṣadūq), of very poor memoryd. 148 AH
    ابْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَىصدوق ، سيئ الحفظ جدا
    عن
  6. trustworthy (thiqah)
    عِيسَى بْنُ الْمُخْتَارِثقة
    حدثنا
  7. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 211 AH, or: 212 AH, also said: 219 AH
    بَكْرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِثقة
    حدثنا
  8. trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), author of works (ṣāḥib taṣānīf)d. 235 AH, or 234 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرٍثقة حافظ ، صاحب تصانيف

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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