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العربية

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 2192

✧ Vessels

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وَقَالَ أَبُو يَعْلَى: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَرْزُوقٍ، ثَنَا رَوْحُ بْنُ عُبَادَةَ، ثَنَا الْحَجَّاجُ بْنُ حَسَّانَ، ثَنَا الْمُثَنَّى الْعَبْدِيُّ أَبُو مُنَازِلٍ، أَحَدُ بَنِي غَنْمٍ، عَنِ الْأَشَجِّ الْعَصَرِيِّ، قَالَ:

إِنَّهُ أَتَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فِي رُفْقَةٍ مِنْ عَبْدِ الْقَيْسِ لِيَزُورُوهُ، فَأَقْبَلُوا. فَلَمَّا قَدِمُوا رَفَعَ لَهُمُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ، فَأَنَاخُوا رِكَابَهُمْ، وَابْتَدَرَهُ الْقَوْمُ. فَلَمْ يَلْبَسُوا إِلَّا ثِيَابَ سَفَرِهِمْ، وَقَامَ الْعَصَرِيُّ فَعَقَلَ رَكَائِبَ أَصْحَابِهِ وَبَعِيرَهُ. ثُمَّ أَخْرَجَ ثِيَابَهُ مِنْ عَيْبَتِهِ، وَذَلِكَ بِعَيْنِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، ثُمَّ أَقْبَلَ يُسَلِّمُ. فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: يَا مَعْشَرَ عَبْدِ الْقَيْسِ، مَا لِي أَرَى وُجُوهَكُمْ قَدْ تَغَيَّرَتْ ؟ قَالُوا: يَا نَبِيَّ اللهِ، نَحْنُ بِأَرْضٍ وَخِمَةٍ، وَكُنَّا نَتَّخِذُ مِنْ هَذِهِ الْأَنْبِذَةِ مَا يَقْطَعُ اللُّحْمَانَ فِي بُطُونِنَا، فَلَمَّا نَهَيْتَنَا عَنِ الظُّرُوفِ انْتَهَيْنَا ; فَذَلِكَ الَّذِي تَرَى فِي وُجُوهِنَا. فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: إِنَّ الظُّرُوفَ لَا تُحِلُّ وَلَا تُحَرِّمُ، وَلَكِنَّ كُلَّ مُسْكِرٍ حَرَامٌ، وَلَيْسَ أَنْ تَجْلِسُوا فَتَشْرَبُوا حَتَّى إِذَا امْتَلَأَتِ الْعُرُوقُ تَفَاخَرْتُمْ، فَوَثَبَ الرَّجُلُ عَلَى ابْنِ عَمِّهِ فَضَرَبَهُ بِالسَّيْفِ، فَتَرَكَهُ أَعْرَجَ. قَالَ: وَهُوَ يَوْمَئِذٍ فِي الْقَوْمِ الْأَعْرَجُ الَّذِي أَصَابَهُ ذَلِكَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Yaʿlá
  2. Muḥammad b. Marzūq
  3. Rawḥ b. ʿUbādah
  4. al-Ḥajjāj b. Ḥassān
  5. al-Muthanná al-ʿAbdī Abū Munāzil Aḥad Banī Ghanm
  6. al-Ashaj al-ʿAṣarī

✧ He came to the Prophet ﷺ in a group from 'Abd al-Qays to visit him, and they approached. When they arrived, the Prophet ﷺ came out to them, and they made their mounts kneel. The people hastened to him, and they had only changed into their travel clothes. Al-'Asari stood and hobbled the mounts of his companions and his own camel. Then he took out his clothes from his saddlebag, while the Messenger of Allah ﷺ was watching. Then he came forward to greet him. The Prophet ﷺ said: 'O assembly of 'Abd al-Qays, why do I see your faces have changed?' They said: 'O Prophet of Allah, we are in a feverish land, and we used to make these nabidhs that would cut the meat in our bellies. When you forbade us the vessels, we stopped; that is what you see in our faces.' The Prophet ﷺ said: 'Vessels do not make lawful or unlawful, but every intoxicant is unlawful. And it is not that you sit and drink until the veins are filled, then boast, and a man leaps upon his cousin and strikes him with a sword, leaving him lame.' He said: 'And on that day among the people was the lame man who had been struck.'

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