Dalil

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 2136

✧ Vows

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وَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ وَأَبُو يَعْلَى عَنْهُ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحِيمِ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ كُرَيْبٍ، عَنْ كُرَيْبٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ؓ، عَنْ سِنَانِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْجُهَنِيِّ أَنَّهُ حَدَّثَهُ

أَنَّ عَمَّتَهُ الْفُرَيْعَةَ أَتَتِ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ، فَقَالَتْ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، إِنَّ أُمِّي مَاتَتْ وَعَلَيْهَا نَذْرٌ لَمْ تَقْضِهِ، أَيُجْزِئُ إِنْ قَضَيْتُ عَنْهَا ؟ فَقَالَ ﷺ: « أَرَأَيْتِ لَوْ كَانَ عَلَى أُمِّكِ دَيْنٌ، فَقَضَيْتِهِ - أَمَا كَانَ يُقْبَلُ مِنْكِ ؟ » قَالَتْ: نَعَمْ. قَالَ ﷺ: « فَإِنَّ اللهَ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى أَحَقُّ بِذَلِكَ ! » قَالَتْ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، إِنَّ أُمِّي تُوُفِّيَتْ وَعَلَيْهَا مَشْيٌ إِلَى الْكَعْبَةِ ؟ فَقَالَ ﷺ: « هَلْ تَسْتَطِيعِينَ أَنْ تَمْشِيَ عَنْهَا ؟ »، قَالَتْ: نَعَمْ. قَالَ ﷺ: « فَامْشِي عَنْ أُمِّكِ ».

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr And ʾAbū Yaʿlá ʿAnh
  2. ʿAbd al-Raḥīm b. Sulaymān
  3. Muḥammad b. Kurayb
  4. Kurayb
  5. Ibn ʿAbbās
  6. Sinān b. ʿAbdullāh al-Juhanī

✧ His paternal aunt al-Furay'ah came to the Prophet ﷺ and said: O Messenger of Allah, my mother has died and she had a vow that she did not fulfill. Will it suffice if I fulfill it on her behalf? He ﷺ said: “Tell me, if your mother had a debt and you paid it – would it not be accepted from you?” She said: Yes. He ﷺ said: “Then Allah, Blessed and Exalted, is more deserving of that!” She said: O Messenger of Allah, my mother died and she had to walk to the Ka'bah? He ﷺ said: “Are you able to walk on her behalf?” She said: Yes. He ﷺ said: “Then walk on behalf of your mother.”

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