al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 2091
✧ Zihar
Show the chain
وَقَالَ إِسْحَاقُ: أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ نُمَيْرٍ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنْ طَاوُسٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ
أَنَّ رَجُلًا ظَاهَرَ مِنِ امْرَأَتِهِ، فَرَآهَا فِي الْقَمَرِ فَأَعْجَبَتْهُ، فَوَقَعَ عَلَيْهَا، فَأَتَى رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ، فَأَخْبَرَهُ، فَقَالَ: « أَلَيْسَ قَدْ قَالَ اللهُ تَعَالَى: مِنْ قَبْلِ أَنْ يَتَمَاسَّا ؟ » فَقَالَ: رَأَيْتُهَا فَأَعْجَبَتْنِي ! فَقَالَ: « أَمْسِكْ حَتَّى تُكَفِّرَ ».
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Isḥāq
- ʿAbdullāh b. Numayr
- Ismāʿīl b. Muslim
- ʿAmr b. Dīnār
- Ṭāwus
- Ibn ʿAbbās
✧ A man made zihar from his wife, then he saw her in the moonlight and she pleased him, so he had intercourse with her. He came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and informed him, and he said: 'Has Allah the Exalted not said: before they touch each other?' He said: 'I saw her and she pleased me!' He said: 'Refrain until you offer expiation.'
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- أبو بكر ابن العربي
ليس في الظهار حديث صحيح
in المطالب العالية, p. 2091 - Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
إنما هو طاوس أن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم ومنهم من يقول عن عمرو بن دينار عن عكرمة أن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وإسماعيل بن مسلم مخلط
in المطالب العالية, p. 2091 - Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
أعله بالإرسال
in المطالب العالية, p. 2091 - Aḥmad ibn Shuʿayb al-Nasāʾī
أعله بالإرسال
in المطالب العالية, p. 2091
Show 2 more
- Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
رجاله ثقات
machine translationIts narrators are trustworthy (thiqāt).
in المطالب العالية, p. 2091 - Ibn Ḥazm
رواته ثقات ولا يضره إرسال من أرسله
in المطالب العالية, p. 2091
Other narrations of this report
Sunan Abi Dawud 2222Sunan Abi Dawud 2224Sunan Abi Dawud 2225al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 11632Musnad al-Bazzar 4804
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), jurist (faqīh), virtuous (fāḍil)d. 100 AH, or: 101 AH, or: 103 AH, or: 104 AH, or: 105 AH, or: 106 AH, or after: 110 AHطَاوُسٍثقة فقيه فاضلعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 125 AH, or 126 AH, or 129 AH, also said: 116 AHعَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍثقة ثبتعن
- he was a jurist, weak in hadith (ḍaʿīf al-ḥadīth)إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍكان فقيها ، ضعيف الحديثعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a man of hadith, from the people of the Sunnah (ahl al-sunnah)d. 199 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ نُمَيْرٍثقة ، صاحب حديث من أهل السنةأخبرنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AHإِسْحَاقُثقة حافظ مجتهد
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.