al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 1998
✧ The Husband's Right Over the Woman
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وَقَالَ إِسْحَاقُ: أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ، عَنْ أُمِّ سَلْمَى بِنْتِ قَيْسٍ، قَالَتْ:
بَايَعَنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فِي نِسْوَةٍ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ، فَأَخَذَ عَلَيْنَا: « أَنْ لَا تَغْشُشْنَ أَزْوَاجَكُنَّ. قَالَتْ: فَلَمَّا انْصَرَفْنَا، قُلْنَا: أَوَسَأَلْنَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ: مَا غِشُّ أَزْوَاجِنَا ؟ فَرَجَعْنَا إِلَيْهِ فَسَأَلَتْهُ، فَقَالَ: أَنْ تُخَانِينَ وَتُهَادِينَ مَالَهُ إِلَى غَيْرِهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Isḥāq
- Muḥammad b. ʿUbayd
- Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
- a man Min al-Anṣār
- Um Salmá Bint Qays
✧ We pledged allegiance to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ among a group of women from the Ansar, and he took from us: 'That you will not deceive your husbands.' She said: When we left, we said: 'Did we ask the Messenger of Allah ﷺ what deceiving our husbands means?' So we returned to him and she asked him, and he said: 'That you betray him and gift his wealth to other than him.'
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- she was a Companionأُمُّ الْمُنْذِرِ بِنْتُ قَيْسٍ النَّجَّارِيَّةُلها صحبةعن
- رجل من الأنصارعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدرحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), with a good memory (yaḥfaẓ).d. 203 AH, or 204 AH, or 205 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍثقة يحفظأخبرنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AHإِسْحَاقُثقة حافظ مجتهد
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.