Dalil
العربية

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 1778

✧ Found Property (Luqata)

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وَقَالَ أَبُو يَعْلَى: حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ وَكِيعٍ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ، قَالَ: إِنَّ شَرِيكَ بْنَ أَبِي نَمِرٍ، حَدَّثَهُ عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ ؓ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ:

إِنَّ عَلِيًّا ؓ أَتَاهُ بِدِينَارٍ وَجَدَهُ فِي السُّوقِ، فَقَالَ ﷺ: عَرِّفْهُ ثَلَاثًا، فَعَرَّفَهُ، فَلَمْ يَجِدْ مَنْ يَعْرِفُهُ، فَرَجَعَ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَأَخْبَرَهُ، فَقَالَ: كُلْهُ، أَوْ شَأْنَكَ بِهِ، فَابْتَاعَ مِنْهُ بِثَلَاثَةِ دَرَاهِمَ شَعِيرًا، وَبِثَلَاثَةِ دَرَاهِمَ تَمْرًا، وَابْتَاعَ بِدِرْهَمٍ لَحْمًا، وَبِدِرْهَمٍ زَيْتًا، وَفَضَلَ عِنْدَهُ دِرْهَمٌ - وَكَانَ الصَّرْفُ أَحَدَ عَشَرَ بِدِينَارٍ - حَتَّى إِذَا كَانَ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ جَاءَ صَاحِبُهُ فَعَرَفَهُ، فَقَالَ لَهُ عَلِيٌّ ؓ: أَمَرَنِي رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَذَكَرَ ذَلِكَ لَهُ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: إِنْ جَاءَنَا شَيْءٌ أَدَّيْنَاهُ إِلَيْكَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Yaʿlá
  2. Sufyān b. Wakīʿ
  3. Muḥammad b. Bakr
  4. Ibn Jurayj
  5. Abū Bakr b. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad
  6. In Sharīk b. Abū Namir
  7. ʿAṭāʾ b. Yasār
  8. Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī
  9. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ Ali ؓ brought him a dinar he found in the market, and he ﷺ said: ‘Announce it for three days.’ He announced it, but found no one who recognized it. He returned to the Prophet ﷺ and told him, and he said: ‘Eat it, or do as you wish with it.’ So he bought with it barley for three dirhams, dates for three dirhams, meat for one dirham, and oil for one dirham, and one dirham remained with him—the exchange rate was eleven dirhams per dinar. Later its owner came and recognized it. Ali ؓ said to him: ‘The Messenger of Allah ﷺ commanded me,’ and he mentioned that to him. The Prophet ﷺ said: ‘If anything comes to us, we will pay it to you.’

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