al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 1757
✧ Qirad (Silent Partnership)
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أَبُو يَعْلَى: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْحَكَمِ مِسْجَعُ بْنُ مُصْعَبٍ، ثَنَا يُونُسُ بْنُ أَرْقَمَ، ثَنَا أَبُو الْجَارُودِ، عَنْ حَبِيبِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ؓ قَالَ:
كَانَ الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ ؓ إِذَا دَفَعَ مَالًا مُضَارَبَةً اشْتَرَطَ عَلَى صَاحِبِهِ أَلَّا يَسِيرَ بَرًّا وَلَا بَحْرًا، وَلَا يَنْزِلَ بِهِ وَادِيًا، وَلَا يَشْتَرِيَ بِهِ ذَاتَ كَبِدٍ رَطْبَةٍ، فَإِذَا فَعَلَ ذَلِكَ فَهُوَ ضَامِنٌ، فَرَفَعَ شَرْطَهُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَأَجَازَهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū al-Ḥakam Misjaʿ b. Muṣʿab
- Yūnus b. Arqam
- Abū al-a neighborūd
- Ḥabīb b. Yasār
- Ibn ʿAbbās
✧ Al-'Abbas b. 'Abd al-Muttalib ؓ, when he gave money as a speculative partnership, stipulated upon his partner that he should not travel by land or by sea, nor descend into a valley with it, nor buy with it an animal with a wet liver (i.e., livestock). If he did that, he would be liable. His condition was brought to the Prophet ﷺ and he approved it.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- ابن عدي
غير محفوظ وعامة ما يروي زياد بن المنذر هذا في فضائل أهل البيت وهو من المعدودين من أهل الكوفة المغالين
machine translationNot preserved (ghayr maḥfūẓ). Most of what this Ziyād b. al-Mundhir narrates concerns the merits of the Ahl al-Bayt, and he is counted among the extremists (ghulāh) of the people of Kūfah.
in المطالب العالية, p. 1757
Other narrations of this report
al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 762Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 21366Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 21368Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 21873Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 15178al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 11726
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 101 and 110 AHحَبِيبِ بْنِ يَسَارٍثقةعن
- Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn called him a liard. between 150 AH and 160 AHأَبُو الْجَارُودِكذبه يحيى بن معينحدثنا
- d. between 171 and 180 AHيُونُسُ بْنُ أَرْقَمَحدثنا
- أَبُو الْحَكَمِ مِسْجَعُ بْنُ مُصْعَبٍحدثنا
- d. 307 AHأَبُو يَعْلَى
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.