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al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 1275

✧ The Permission to Break the Fast while Traveling and the Validity of the Fast of One Who Fasts during It

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وَقَالَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا رَوْحٌ، ثَنَا سَعِيدٌ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ؓ، قَالَ:

الْإِفْطَارُ فِي السَّفَرِ عَزْمَةٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. Manīʿ
  2. Rawḥ
  3. Saʿīd
  4. Qatādah
  5. Jābir b. Zayd
  6. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ Breaking the fast while traveling is a duty.

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Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānīSoundin المطالب العالية, p. 1275hadithunlocked

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh)d. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 90 AH, before Anas b. Mālik. Al-Bukhārī and others said: 93 AH. Ibn Saʿd said: 103 AH. Al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 104 AH
    جَابِرِ بْنِ زَيْدٍثقة فقيه
    عن
  3. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AH, or: 118 AH
    قَتَادَةَثقة ثبت
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), author of several works; however, he committed concealment (tadlīs) very often and his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa), and he was among the most reliable of people in narrating from Qatādahd. 150 AH or 155 AH or 156 AH or 157 AH
    سَعِيدٌثقة حافظ ، له تصانيف ؛ لكنه كثير التدليس واختلط ، وكان من أثبت الناس في قتادة
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent, he authored worksd. 205 AH, also said: 207 AH
    رَوْحٌثقة فاضل ، له تصانيف
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 244 AH, or 243 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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