Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 2246
✧ The collection of chapters on fasting during travel, from those permitted to break the fast in Ramadan among travelers
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ هَاشِمٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ، عَنْ مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنْ رَبِيعَةَ بْنِ يَزِيدَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي قَزَعَةُ قَالَ:
أَتَيْتُ أَبَا سَعِيدٍ وَهُوَ مَكْثُورٌ عَلَيْهِ، فَلَمَّا تَفَرَّقَ النَّاسُ عَنْهُ قُلْتُ: لَا أَسْأَلُكَ عَمَّا يَسْأَلُكَ هَؤُلَاءِ عَنْهُ، وَسَأَلْتُهُ عَنِ الصَّوْمِ فِي السَّفَرِ، فَقَالَ: سَافَرْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ إِلَى مَكَّةَ وَنَحْنُ صِيَامٌ، فَنَزَلْنَا مَنْزِلًا، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: إِنَّكُمْ قَدْ دَنَوْتُمْ مِنْ عَدُوِّكُمْ، وَالْفِطْرُ أَقْوَى لَكُمْ، فَكَانَتْ رُخْصَةً، فَمِنَّا مَنْ صَامَ، وَمِنَّا مَنْ أَفْطَرَ، ثُمَّ نَزَلْنَا مَنْزِلًا آخَرَ، فَقَالَ: " إِنَّكُمْ مُصَبِّحِي عَدُوِّكُمْ، وَالْفِطْرُ أَقْوَى لَكُمْ، فَأَفْطِرُوا "، فَكَانَتْ عَزْمَةً فَأَفْطَرْنَا، ثُمَّ قَالَ: فَلَقَدْ رَأَيْتُنَا نَصُومُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ فِي السَّفَرِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbdullāh b. Hāshim
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Mahdī
- Muʿāwiyah
- Rabīʿah b. Yazīd
- Qazaʿah
✧ I came to Abu Sa'id while he was surrounded by people. When the people dispersed from him, I said: I will not ask you about what these people ask you. I asked him about fasting during travel. He said: We traveled with the Messenger of God ﷺ to Mecca while we were fasting. We stopped at a place, and the Messenger of God ﷺ said: You have drawn near your enemy, and breaking the fast is stronger for you. So it was a concession. Among us were those who fasted and those who broke the fast. Then we stopped at another place, and he said: You will encounter your enemy in the morning, and breaking the fast is stronger for you, so break the fast. It was a firm command, so we broke the fast. Then he said: I saw us fasting with the Messenger of God ﷺ after that during travel.
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. 63 AH, or 64 AH, or 65 AH, or 74 AHأَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّله ولأبيه صحبةصريح في السماع
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 91 and 100 AHقَزَعَةُثقةحدثني
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 121 AH, or: 123 AHرَبِيعَةَ بْنِ يَزِيدَثقة عابدعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 152 AH, said by Abū Bakr b. Kāmil, known as Ibn al-Qawwās, 158 AH, 168 AH, 172 AH, said by Abū Marwān b. Ḥayyān, author of the History of al-Andalusمُعَاوِيَةَصدوق له أوهامعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable of the narrators and of ḥadīthd. 198 AHعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّثقة ثبت حافظ ، عارف بالرجال والحديثحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), a man of hadith (ṣāḥib ḥadīth)d. 255 AH, or 258 AH, or 259 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ هَاشِمٍثقة ، صاحب حديثحدثنا
- d. 311 AHابن خزيمة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.