al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 1241
✧ Requirement of Intention for the Fasting Person from the Night in Obligatory Fasting but Not in Voluntary Fasting
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قَالَ الْحَارِثُ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُمَرَ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ هِلَالٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ مَيْمُونَةَ بِنْتَ سَعْدٍ ؓ، تَقُولُ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ:
مَنْ أَجْمَعَ الصَّوْمَ فِي اللَّيْلِ فَلْيَصُمْ، وَمَنْ أَصْبَحَ وَلَمْ يُجْمِعْهُ فَلَا يَصُمْ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Ḥārith
- Muḥammad b. ʿUmar
- Muḥammad b. Hilāl
- his father
- Maymūnah Bint Saʿd
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ Whoever resolves to fast during the night should fast, and whoever enters the morning without having resolved to fast should not fast.
Grades by grader
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Shawkānī
وفي إسناده الوافدي
in المطالب العالية, p. 1241 - ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. al-Jawzī
أعله بالواقدي
in المطالب العالية, p. 1241
Other narrations of this report
Sunan an-Nasa'i 2334Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 9203Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 9204Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 7846al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 2656al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 2660
Narrators
- Female Companion (ṣaḥābiyyah)d. between 51 and 60 AHمَيْمُونَةُ بِنْتُ سَعْدٍ خَادِمَةُ النَّبِيِّصحابيةسمع
- acceptable (maqbūl)أَبِيهِمقبولعن
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 162 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ هِلَالٍصدوقحدثنا
- Abandoned (matrūk), despite his vast knowledged. 207 AH, or shortly after itمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُمَرَمتروك مع سعة علمهحدثنا
- d. 279 AH or 282 AHالْحَارِثُ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.