Dalil

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 1241

✧ Requirement of Intention for the Fasting Person from the Night in Obligatory Fasting but Not in Voluntary Fasting

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قَالَ الْحَارِثُ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُمَرَ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ هِلَالٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ مَيْمُونَةَ بِنْتَ سَعْدٍ ؓ، تَقُولُ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ:

مَنْ أَجْمَعَ الصَّوْمَ فِي اللَّيْلِ فَلْيَصُمْ، وَمَنْ أَصْبَحَ وَلَمْ يُجْمِعْهُ فَلَا يَصُمْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥārith
  2. Muḥammad b. ʿUmar
  3. Muḥammad b. Hilāl
  4. his father
  5. Maymūnah Bint Saʿd
  6. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ Whoever resolves to fast during the night should fast, and whoever enters the morning without having resolved to fast should not fast.

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