Muwatta' Malik 54-39
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حَدَّثَنِي مَالِكٌ عَنْ أَبِي عُبَيْدٍ مَوْلَى سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ مَعْدَانَ يَرْفَعُهُ:
«إِنَّ اللَّهَ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى رَفِيقٌ، يُحِبُّ الرِّفْقَ وَيَرْضَى بِهِ، وَيُعِينُ عَلَيْهِ مَا لاَ يُعِينُ عَلَى الْعُنْفِ۔ فَإِذَا رَكِبْتُمْ هَذِهِ الدَّوَابَّ الْعُجْمَ فَأَنْزِلُوهَا مَنَازِلَهَا۔ فَإِنْ كَانَتِ الأَرْضُ جَدْبَةً فَانْجُوا عَلَيْهَا بِنِقْيِهَا۔ وَعَلَيْكُمْ بِسَيْرِ اللَّيْلِ فَإِنَّ الأَرْضَ تُطْوَى بِاللَّيْلِ مَا لاَ تُطْوَى بِالنَّهَارِ۔ وَإِيَّاكُمْ وَالتَّعْرِيسَ عَلَى الطَّرِيقِ فَإِنَّهَا طُرُقُ الدَّوَابِّ وَمَأْوَى الْحَيَّاتِ۔»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Mālik
- Abū ʿUbayd a freed slave of Sulaymān b. ʿAbd al-Malik
- Khālid b. Maʿdān Yarfaʿuh
who attributed to the Prophet ﷺ: "Allah, the Blessed and Exalted is kind and loves kindness. He is pleased with it and helps you with it as long as it is not misplaced. When you ride dumb beasts, stop them in their stopping places, and quicken their pace when the land is barren. Travel by night, because the land is travelled faster at night than it is during the day. Beware of pitching tents on the road, for it is the path of animals and the abode of snakes."
Grades by grader
| Mālik b. Anas | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|---|---|
| Salim al-Hilali | Sahih Lighairihi | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
محفوظ
machine translationPreserved (maḥfūẓ)
in موطأ مالك, p. 1735 - أبو زرعة الرازي
خالد عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم مرسل أصح
in موطأ مالك, p. 1735 - Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
منقطع
machine translationDisconnected (munqaṭiʿ)
in موطأ مالك, p. 1735 - Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
هذا الحديث يستند من وجوه كثيرة وهي أحاديث شتى محفوظة
in موطأ مالك, p. 1735
Other narrations of this report
Sunan Abi Dawud 2571Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 2801al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 10451al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1630al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2535
Narrators
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), who often narrated with omission of the Companion or intermediary (yursilu kathīran).d. 103 AH, or: 104 AH, or: 105 AH, also said: 106 AH, or: 108 AHخَالِدُ بْنُ مَعْدَانَثقة عابد ، يرسل كثيرا.عن
- Trustworthy (thiqah).d. after 100 AH.أَبِي عُبَيْدٍ مَوْلَى سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِثقة.عن
- The jurist (al-faqīh), the Imam of the Abode of Migration (Imām Dār al-Hijrah), the head of the proficient masters, and the foremost among the meticulous.d. 178 AH, or 179 AHمَالِكٌالفقيه ، إمام دار الهجرة ، رأس المتقنين ، وكبير المتثبتين
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
al-Tamhīd (Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr)
al-Istidhkār
Sharḥ al-Zarqāni (ʿAbd al-Bāqī)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked