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العربية

Muwatta' Malik 36-15

Stimulation of Desire to Judge Correctly

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وَحَدَّثَنِي مَالِكٌ عَنِ الْعَلاَءِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ مَعْبَدِ بْنِ كَعْبٍ السَّلَمِيِّ عَنْ أَخِيهِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ كَعْبِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ الأَنْصَارِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ

مَنِ اقْتَطَعَ حَقَّ امْرِئٍ مُسْلِمٍ بِيَمِينِهِ حَرَّمَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ الْجَنَّةَ وَأَوْجَبَ لَهُ النَّارَ قَالُوا وَإِنْ كَانَ شَيْئًا يَسِيرًا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَالَ وَإِنْ كَانَ قَضِيبًا مِنْ أَرَاكٍ وَإِنْ كَانَ قَضِيبًا مِنْ أَرَاكٍ وَإِنْ كَانَ قَضِيبًا مِنْ أَرَاكٍ قَالَهَا ثَلاَثَ مَرَّاتٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Mālik
  2. al-ʿAlāʾ b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
  3. Maʿbad b. Kaʿb al-Salamī
  4. Akhīh ʿAbdullāh b. Kaʿb b. Mālik al-Anṣārī
  5. Abū Umāmah
  6. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

Malik related to me from al-Ala ibn Abd ar-Rahman from Mabad ibn Kab as-Salami from his brother Abdullah ibn Kab ibn Malik al-Ansari from Abu Umama that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Whoever cuts off the right of a muslim man by his oath, Allah forbids him the Garden and obliges the Fire for him." They said, "Even if it is something insignificant, Messenger of Allah?" He said, "Even if it is a tooth-stick, even if it is a tooth- stick," repeating it three times.

Grades by grader

Mālik b. AnasSoundhadithunlocked
Salim al-HilaliSahihfawazahmed0

Other narrations of this report

Sahih Muslim 137aSunan ad-Darimi 2645al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 799al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 801al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 1170al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 7200

Narrators

  1. Abū Umāmah al-Balawī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)
    أَبُو أُمَامَةَ الْبَلَوِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. Kaʿb b. Mālik
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 97 AH, or 98 AH; also said 89 AH
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ كَعْبِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ الْأَنْصَارِيِّثقة
    عن
  3. Maʿbad b. Kaʿb b. Mālik
    acceptable (maqbūl)d. between 101 and 110 AH
    مَعْبَدِ بْنِ كَعْبٍ ج١ / ص١٠٥٣السَّلَمِيِّمقبول
    عن
  4. al-ʿAlāʾ b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Ḥuraqī
    truthful (ṣadūq), who sometimes made mistakes (rubbamā wahima)d. 130-odd, or: 132 AH, or: 139 AH
    الْعَلَاءِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِصدوق ربما وهم
    عن
  5. Mālik b. Anas
    The jurist (al-faqīh), the Imam of the Abode of Migration (Imām Dār al-Hijrah), the head of the proficient masters, and the foremost among the meticulous.d. 178 AH, or 179 AH
    مَالِكٌالفقيه ، إمام دار الهجرة ، رأس المتقنين ، وكبير المتثبتين

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

شرح مشكل الآثار
al-Tamhīd (Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr)
al-Istidhkār
Sharḥ al-Zarqāni (ʿAbd al-Bāqī)

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