Muwatta' Malik 3-30
Behaviour in the Recitation
Show the chain
وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ التَّيْمِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ التَّمَّارِ عَنِ الْبَيَاضِيِّ
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ خَرَجَ عَلَى النَّاسِ وَهُمْ يُصَلُّونَ وَقَدْ عَلَتْ أَصْوَاتُهُمْ بِالْقِرَاءَةِ فَقَالَ إِنَّ الْمُصَلِّيَ يُنَاجِي رَبَّهُ فَلْيَنْظُرْ بِمَا يُنَاجِيهِ بِهِ وَلاَ يَجْهَرْ بَعْضُكُمْ عَلَى بَعْضٍ بِالْقُرْآنِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Mālik
- Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd
- Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm b. al-Ḥārith al-Taymī
- Abū Ḥāzim al-Tammār
- al-Bayāḍī
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said from Muhammad ibn Ibrahim ibn al Harith at-Taymi from Abu Hazim at-Tammar from al Bayadi that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ came out to the people while they were praying and their voices were raised in the recitation. He said, "When you pray you are talking confidentially to your Lord. So look to what you confide to Him, and do not say the Qur'an out loud so that others hear it."
Grades by grader
| Mālik b. Anas | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|---|---|
| Salim al-Hilali | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
صحيح ثابت
machine translationAuthentic (ṣaḥīḥ), established.
in موطأ مالك, p. 163 - Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
ثابت صحيح
machine translationEstablished and authentic (ṣaḥīḥ)
in موطأ مالك, p. 163
Other narrations of this report
Musnad Ahmad 19022Musnad Ahmad 4928Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 2467Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 8548al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 8056
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ جَابِرٍ الْبَيَاضِيّصحابيعن
- acceptable (maqbūl)أَبِي حَازِمٍ التَّمَّارِمقبولعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), with some unique narrations (afrād)d. 119 AH, or 120 AH, or 121 AHمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ التَّيْمِيِّثقة له أفرادعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam and exemplar (qudwah)d. 198 AHيَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍثقة متقن حافظ ، إمام قدوةعن
- The jurist (al-faqīh), the Imam of the Abode of Migration (Imām Dār al-Hijrah), the head of the proficient masters, and the foremost among the meticulous.d. 178 AH, or 179 AHمَالِكٌالفقيه ، إمام دار الهجرة ، رأس المتقنين ، وكبير المتثبتين
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
al-Tamhīd (Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr)
Sharḥ al-Zarqāni (ʿAbd al-Bāqī)
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