Muwatta' Malik 27-18
Inheritance of Descendants
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى عَنْ مَالِكٍ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ حُسَيْنِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَفَّانَ عَنْ أُسَامَةَ بْنِ زَيْدٍ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ
لاَ يَرِثُ الْمُسْلِمُ الْكَافِرَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Yaḥyá
- Mālik
- Ibn Shihāb
- ʿAlī b. Ḥusayn b. ʿAlī
- ʿUmar b. ʿUthmān b. ʿAffān
- Usāmah b. Zayd
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab from Ali ibn Husayn ibn Ali from Umar ibn Uthman ibn Affan from Usama ibn Zayd that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "A muslim does not inherit from a kafir."
Grades by grader
| Mālik b. Anas | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|---|---|
| Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr | Soundin موطأ مالك, p. 1033 | hadithunlocked |
| Salim al-Hilali | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Zarqānī
المتن على كل حال صحيح غايته أن يكون السند منكرا أو شاذا لمخالفة الثقات لمالك في عمر بن عثمان بن عفان فقد رواه جميع أصحاب ابن شهاب أنه عمرو وليس عمر
in موطأ مالك, p. 1033
Other narrations of this report
Musnad Ahmad 21752Sunan ad-Darimi 3040Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 32100Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 19388Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 9935al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 12356
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. Ibn Ḥibbān said: he died after ʿUthmān b. ʿAffān was killed. In al-Samʿānī's Amālī: 40 AH. Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr deemed correct that he died in the year 54 AH. Muṣʿab al-Zubayrī said: 58 AH or 59 AHأُسَامَةُ بْنُ زَيْدِ بْنِ حَارِثَةَ ذُو الْبُطَيْنِصحابي مشهورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 71 and 80 AHعَمْرِو بْنِ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَفَّانَثقةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid), a jurist (faqīh), excellent and well knownd. 72 AH, or 74 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AHعَلِيِّ بْنِ حُسَيْنِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّثقة ثبت عابد ، فقيه فاضل مشهورعن
- The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AHابْنِ شِهَابٍالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهعن
- The jurist (al-faqīh), the Imam of the Abode of Migration (Imām Dār al-Hijrah), the head of the proficient masters, and the foremost among the meticulous.d. 178 AH, or 179 AHمَالِكٌالفقيه ، إمام دار الهجرة ، رأس المتقنين ، وكبير المتثبتين
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
الاعتبار في الناسخ والمنسوخ
al-Tamhīd (Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr)
al-Istidhkār
Sharḥ al-Zarqāni (ʿAbd al-Bāqī)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked