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Muwatta' Malik 20-85

The Ghusl to Enter Ihram

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حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى عَنْ مَالِكٍ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ عَنِ الصَّعْبِ بْنِ جَثَّامَةَ اللَّيْثِيِّ

أَنَّهُ أَهْدَى لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ حِمَارًا وَحْشِيًّا وَهُوَ بِالأَبْوَاءِ أَوْ بِوَدَّانَ فَرَدَّهُ عَلَيْهِ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَلَمَّا رَأَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ مَا فِي وَجْهِي قَالَ إِنَّا لَمْ نَرُدَّهُ عَلَيْكَ إِلاَّ أَنَّا حُرُمٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yaḥyá
  2. Mālik
  3. Ibn Shihāb
  4. ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUtbah b. Masʿūd
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
  6. al-Ṣaʿb b. Jathhāmah al-Laythī

Yahya related to me from Malik, from Ibn Shihab, from Ubaydullah ibn Abdullah ibn Utba ibn Masud, from Abdullah ibn Abbas, that as-Sab ibn Jaththama al-Laythi once gave a wild ass to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ while he was at al- Abwa, or Waddan, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ gave it back to him. However, when the Messenger of Allah ﷺ saw the expression on the man's face he said, "We only gave it back to you because we are in ihram."

Grades by grader

Mālik b. AnasSoundhadithunlocked
Salim al-HilaliSahihfawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    محفوظ

    machine translationPreserved (maḥfūẓ)

    in موطأ مالك, p. 731
  • Shafiʿī

    حديث مالك أن الصعب أهدى حمارا أثبت من حديث من روى أنه أهدى لحم حمار

    in موطأ مالك, p. 731
  • ابن الملقن

    هذا الحديث صحيح

    machine translationThis hadith is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).

    in موطأ مالك, p. 731
  • Taḥāwī

    هذا الحديث مضطرب

    machine translationThis hadith is inconsistent (muḍṭarib).

    in موطأ مالك, p. 731
Show 1 more
  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    هذا حديث لم يختلف في إسناده على مالك ولا على ابن شهاب

    in موطأ مالك, p. 731

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. Abū Ḥātim said: during Abū Bakr's caliphate, Ibn Ḥibbān said: at the end of the reign of ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb, Ibn Ḥajar said: the most correct is that he lived until ʿUthmān's caliphate
    الصَّعْب بن جَثَّامَة الطَّائِفِىصحابي
    عن
  2. One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), firmly reliable (thabt)d. al-Bukhārī said: died before ʿAlī b. al-Ḥusayn, 94 AH or 95 AH, and Ibn Numayr said, and others: died 98 AH, Ibn al-Madīnī said: 99 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said: that ʿAlī b. al-Ḥusayn died 92 AH
    عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍثقة فقيه ثبت
    عن
  4. The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    ابْنِ شِهَابٍالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  5. The jurist (al-faqīh), the Imam of the Abode of Migration (Imām Dār al-Hijrah), the head of the proficient masters, and the foremost among the meticulous.d. 178 AH, or 179 AH
    مَالِكٌالفقيه ، إمام دار الهجرة ، رأس المتقنين ، وكبير المتثبتين

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

al-Tamhīd (Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr)
al-Istidhkār
Sharḥ al-Zarqāni (ʿAbd al-Bāqī)

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