Muwatta' Malik 18-60
Sighting the New Moon for Beginning and Ending the Fast of Ramadan
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حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى عَنْ مَالِكٍ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ عَائِشَةَ زَوْجَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ تَقُولُ
إِنْ كَانَ لَيَكُونُ عَلَىَّ الصِّيَامُ مِنْ رَمَضَانَ فَمَا أَسْتَطِيعُ أَصُومُهُ حَتَّى يَأْتِيَ شَعْبَانُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Yaḥyá
- Mālik
- Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd
- Abū Salamah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
- ʿĀʾishah Zawj al-Nabī ﷺ
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said from Abu Salama ibn Abd ar-Rahman that he heard A'isha, the wife of the Prophet ﷺ say, "I used to have to make up days from Ramadan and not be able to do them until Shaban came."
Grades by grader
| Mālik b. Anas | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|---|---|
| Salim al-Hilali | Mauquf Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
يرويه يحيى بن سعيد الأنصاري واختلف عنه فرواه ابن جريج وابن عيينة وجرير وزهير بن معاوية عن يحيى عن أبي سلمة عن عائشة ورواه علي بن المنذر عن ابن عيينة عن عمرو بن دينار ويحيى بن سعيد عن أبي سلمة عن عائشة وأغرب بعمرو بن دينار فيه ورواه ابن إسحاق عن يحيى بن سعيد عن أبي سلمة عن عائشة وزاد فيه ألفاظا أسندها عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم لم يأت بها غيره والصحيح قول ابن جريج ومن تابعه
machine translationYaḥyā b. Saʿīd al-Anṣārī narrates it, and there is disagreement about him. Ibn Jurayj, Ibn ʿUyaynah, Jarīr and Zuhayr b. Muʿāwiyah narrated it from Yaḥyā, from Abū Salamah, from ʿĀʾishah. ʿAlī b. al-Mundhir narrated it from Ibn ʿUyaynah, from ʿAmr b. Dīnār and Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd, from Abū Salamah, from ʿĀʾishah, and he reported something odd (gharīb) by including ʿAmr b. Dīnār in it. Ibn Isḥāq narrated it from Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd, from Abū Salamah, from ʿĀʾishah, and added in it wording which he traced back to the Prophet ﷺ that no one else brought. The sound (ṣaḥīḥ) version is the statement of Ibn Jurayj and those who followed him.
in موطأ مالك, p. 633
Other narrations of this report
Sahih Muslim 1146eSahih Ibn Hibban 3516Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 2271Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 7733Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 7735al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 8519
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاسمع
- trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir)d. 94 AH, or 104 AHأَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِثقة ، مكثرعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 143 AH or 144 AH, also said 146 AHيَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍثقة ثبتعن
- The jurist (al-faqīh), the Imam of the Abode of Migration (Imām Dār al-Hijrah), the head of the proficient masters, and the foremost among the meticulous.d. 178 AH, or 179 AHمَالِكٌالفقيه ، إمام دار الهجرة ، رأس المتقنين ، وكبير المتثبتين
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
al-Istidhkār
Sharḥ al-Zarqāni (ʿAbd al-Bāqī)
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