Sunan Ibn Majah 90
Regarding the Divine Decree (Qadr)
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عِيسَى عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي الْجَعْدِ عَنْ ثَوْبَانَ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ
لاَ يَزِيدُ فِي الْعُمْرِ إِلاَّ الْبِرُّ وَلاَ يَرُدُّ الْقَدَرَ إِلاَّ الدُّعَاءُ وَإِنَّ الرَّجُلَ لَيُحْرَمُ الرِّزْقَ لِلْخَطِيئَةِ يَعْمَلُهَا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAlī b. Muḥammad
- Wakīʿ
- Sufyān
- ʿAbdullāh b. ʿĪsá
- ʿAbdullāh b. Abū al-Jaʿd
- Thawbān
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
"The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'Nothing extends one's life span but righteousness, nothing averts the Divine Decree but supplication, and nothing deprives a man of provision but the sin that he commits.'"
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Weak | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Fuad Abd al-Baqi | Hasan | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Hasan Lighairihi | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Hasan | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
هذا خطأ رواه سفيان الثوري عن عبد الله بن عيسى عن عبد الله بن أبي الجعد عن ثوبان عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وهو الصحيح قلت لهما ليس لسالم بن أبي الجعد ها هنا معنى قالا لا
machine translationThis is a mistake. Sufyān al-Thawrī narrated it from ʿAbdullāh b. ʿĪsā, from ʿAbdullāh b. Abī al-Jaʿd, from Thawbān, from the Prophet ﷺ, and that is the correct (ṣaḥīḥ) version. I said to the two of them: "Sālim b. Abī al-Jaʿd has no place here." They said: "No."
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 96 - أحمد بن أبي بكر بن إسماعيل البوصيري
سألت شيخنا أبا الفضل القرافي عن هذا الحديث فقال حسن
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 96
Other narrations of this report
Sunan Ibn Majah 4022Sunan Ibn Majah 84Musnad Ahmad 22386Sahih Ibn Hibban 872al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 1440al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1814
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 54 AH, also said: 44 AH, also said 45 AHثَوْبَانُ بْنُ بُجْدُدَ مَوْلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِصحابيعن
- acceptable (maqbūl)عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي الْجَعْدِمقبولعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), with some Shīʿismd. 130 AH, or 135 AHعَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عِيسَىثقة فيه تشيععن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AHسُفْيَانَثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجةعن
- Trustworthy, a memorizer, devout (thiqah ḥāfiẓ ʿābid)d. 196 AH, or 197 AH, or 198 AHوَكِيعٌثقة حافظ عابدحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 233 AH, or shortly before or shortly after it, also said: 235 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍثقة عابدحدثنا
- one of the imams, a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ)d. 273 AH, or: 275 AHابْنُ مَاجَهْأحد الأئمة ، حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Abū Daʿūd
Read them on Hadith Unlocked