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Sunan Ibn Majah 734

If The Adhan Is Called And You Are In The Mosque, Then Do Not Leave

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حَدَّثَنَا حَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَى حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ أَنْبَأَنَا عَبْدُ الْجَبَّارِ بْنُ عُمَرَ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي فَرْوَةَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يُوسُفَ مَوْلَى عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَفَّانَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عُثْمَانَ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

مَنْ أَدْرَكَهُ الأَذَانُ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ ثُمَّ خَرَجَ لَمْ يَخْرُجْ لِحَاجَةٍ وَهُوَ لاَ يُرِيدُ الرَّجْعَةَ فَهُوَ مُنَافِقٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ḥarmalah b. Yaḥyá
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. and Hb
  3. ʿAbd al-Jabbār b. ʿUmar
  4. Ibn Abū Farwah
  5. Muḥammad b. Yūsuf a freed slave of ʿUthmān b. ʿAffān
  6. his father
  7. ʿUthmān
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

"The Messenger of Allah said: 'Whoever hears the Adhan when he is in the mosque, then goes out and does not go out for any (legitimate) need and does not intend to return, is a hypocrite.'"

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiWeakfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Fuad Abd al-BaqiSahihfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautVery Daiffawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح سنن ابن ماجه, p. 606fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked
أحمد بن أبي بكر بن إسماعيل البوصيريWeak Chainin سنن ابن ماجه, p. 783hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Same hadith, other wordings

  • Misykatul Mashabih 1076وَعَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَفَّانَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «مَنْ أَدْرَكَهُ الْأَذَانُ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ ثُمَّ خَرَجَ لَمْ يَخْرُجْ لِحَاجَةٍ وَهُوَ لَا يُرِيدُ الرّجْعَة فَهُوَ مُنَاف

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the foremost early Muslims (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), one of the Four Caliphs, and one of the ten given glad tidings of Paradise (al-ʿashara al-mubashshara)d. 35 AH
    عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عَفَّانَأحد السابقين الأولين والخلفاء الأربعة ، والعشرة المبشرة
    عن
  2. acceptable (maqbūl)
    أَبِيهِمقبول
    عن
  3. مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يُوسُفَ مَوْلَى عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَفَّانَمقبول
    عن
  4. abandoned (matrūk)d. Ibn Abī Fudayk said: 136 AH, reported by al-Bukhārī. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said, and Ibn Saʿd: 144 AH. Al-Mizzī said: this is the correct one, and the first is a mistake
    ابْنِ أَبِي فَرْوَةَمتروك
    عن
  5. weak (ḍaʿīf)d. between 160 AH and 170 AH
    عَبْدُ الْجَبَّارِ بْنُ عُمَرَضعيف
    أخبرنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), devout (ʿābid)d. 197 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍثقة حافظ ، عابد
    حدثنا
  7. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 243 AH, or 244 AH
    حَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَىصدوق
    حدثنا
  8. one of the imams, a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ)d. 273 AH, or: 275 AH
    ابْنُ مَاجَهْأحد الأئمة ، حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
al-Aʿlām (Mughalṭāʾī)
Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Abū Daʿūd

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