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Sunan Ibn Majah 2881

The distribution of one fifth

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حَدَّثَنَا يُونُسُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الأَعْلَى حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ بْنُ سُوَيْدٍ عَنْ يُونُسَ بْنِ يَزِيدَ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ أَنَّ جُبَيْرَ بْنَ مُطْعِمٍ أَخْبَرَهُ

أَنَّهُ جَاءَ هُوَ وَعُثْمَانُ بْنُ عَفَّانَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ يُكَلِّمَانِهِ فِيمَا قَسَمَ مِنْ خُمُسِ خَيْبَرَ لِبَنِي هَاشِمٍ وَبَنِي الْمُطَّلِبِ فَقَالاَ قَسَمْتَ لإِخْوَانِنَا بَنِي هَاشِمٍ وَبَنِي الْمُطَّلِبِ وَقَرَابَتُنَا وَاحِدَةٌ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِنَّمَا أَرَى بَنِي هَاشِمٍ وَبَنِي الْمُطَّلِبِ شَيْئًا وَاحِدًا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yūnus b. ʿAbd al-Aʿlá
  2. Ayyūb b. Sūwayd
  3. Yūnus b. Yazīd
  4. Ibn Shihāb
  5. Saʿīd b. al-Musayyab
  6. Jubayr b. Muṭʿim

“You have distributed it to our brothers Banu Hashim and Banu Muttalib, but we are related to you (to Banu Hashim) in the same way (as Banu Muttalib).” The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: “Rather I think that Banu Hashim and Banu Muttalib are the same.”

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiSoundfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Ibn ʿAbd al-BarrSoundin سنن ابن ماجه, p. 2976hadithunlocked
Muhammad Fuad Abd al-BaqiSahihfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSahihfawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Bazzār

    رواه الزهري عن سعيد غير واحد وهو الصواب وقد روي عن الزهري عن محمد بن جبير عن أبيه وحديث سعيد أصح ولا يحفظ هذا اللفظ عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم إلا من رواية جبير بن مطعم

    machine translationMore than one narrator related it from al-Zuhrī from Saʿīd, and that is the correct version. It has also been narrated from al-Zuhrī from Muḥammad b. Jubayr from his father, but the hadith of Saʿīd is more sound. This wording is not preserved from the Prophet ﷺ except through the narration of Jubayr b. Muṭʿim.

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 2976
  • Dāraquṭnī

    يرويه الزهري واختلف عنه فرواه يونس والنعمان بن راشد ومحمد بن إسحاق وغيرهم عن الزهري عن ابن المسيب عن جبير بن مطعم وخالفهم إبراهيم بن إسماعيل بن مجمع رواه عن الزهري عن محمد بن جبير عن أبيه وكذلك قال مطرف بن مازن عن معمر عن الزهري والصحيح قول من قال عن ابن المسيب

    machine translationAl-Zuhrī narrates it, and there is disagreement about him. Yūnus, al-Nuʿmān b. Rāshid, Muḥammad b. Isḥāq and others narrated it from al-Zuhrī from Ibn al-Musayyab from Jubayr b. Muṭʿim. Ibrāhīm b. Ismāʿīl b. Mujammaʿ differed from them, narrating it from al-Zuhrī from Muḥammad b. Jubayr from his father. Muṭarrif b. Māzin likewise said so, from Maʿmar from al-Zuhrī. The correct view is that of those who said it was from Ibn al-Musayyab.

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 2976

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. Abū Aḥmad al-ʿAskarī said: 56 AH. Al-Madāʾinī said: 58 AH. Ibn al-Barqī and Khalīfah said: 59 AH., in the book "al-Istīʿāb": also said: 57 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: it is said he died on the same day as Rāfiʿ b. Khadīj
    جُبَيْرُ بْنُ مُطْعِمِ بْنِ عَدِيٍّ النَّوْفَلِيُّصحابي
    أخبره
  2. One of the reliable (athbāt), eminent jurist scholarsd. 87 AH, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 100 AH, Ibn Maʿīn and Ibn al-Madīnī said: 105 AH
    سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِأحد العلماء الأثبات الفقهاء الكبار
    عن
  3. The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    ابْنِ شِهَابٍالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), except that in his narration from al-Zuhrī there are slight errors (awhām), and in his narration from others there is error (khaṭaʾ)d. Ibn Saʿd said: 152 AH, al-Bukhārī and others: 159 AH (and it is the correct view), Muḥammad b. ʿAzīz said: 160 AH
    يُونُسَ بْنِ يَزِيدَثقة ، إلا أن في روايته عن الزهري وهما قليلا ، وفي غير الزهري خطأ
    عن
  5. truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. al-Bukhārī and Ibn Ḥibbān said: the year 193 AH, Ibn Qāniʿ said: the year 201 AH, Ibn Abī ʿĀṣim said: the year 202 AH, Abū al-Qāsim b. Mandah dated his death to the year 251 AH
    أَيُّوبُ بْنُ سُوَيْدٍصدوق يخطئ
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 264 AH
    يُونُسُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَىثقة
    حدثنا
  7. one of the imams, a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ)d. 273 AH, or: 275 AH
    ابْنُ مَاجَهْأحد الأئمة ، حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Abū Daʿūd

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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