Sunan Ibn Majah 2146
Fearing Allah In Business
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ كَاسِبٍ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سُلَيْمٍ الطَّائِفِيُّ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ خُثَيْمٍ عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ رِفَاعَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ رِفَاعَةَ قَالَ
خَرَجْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَإِذَا النَّاسُ يَتَبَايَعُونَ بُكْرَةً فَنَادَاهُمْ يَا مَعْشَرَ التُّجَّارِ فَلَمَّا رَفَعُوا أَبْصَارَهُمْ وَمَدُّوا أَعْنَاقَهُمْ قَالَ إِنَّ التُّجَّارَ يُبْعَثُونَ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ فُجَّارًا إِلاَّ مَنِ اتَّقَى اللَّهَ وَبَرَّ وَصَدَقَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Yaʿqūb b. Ḥumayd b. Kāsib
- Yaḥyá b. Sulaym al-Ṭāʾifī
- ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUthmān b. Khuthaym
- Ismāʿīl b. ʿUbayd b. Rifāʿah
- his father
- Jaddih Rifāʿah
"We went out with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and the people were trading early in the morning. He called them: 'O merchants!' and when they looked up and craned their necks, he said: 'The merchants will be raised on the Day of Resurrection as immoral people, apart from those who fear Allah and act righteously and speak the truth (i.e. those who are honest)."'
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Good | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Fuad Abd al-Baqi | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Hasan Lighairihi | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- أبو علي الطوسي كردوش
يقال هذا حديث حسن صحيح
machine translationIt is said: this ḥadīth is good and sound (ḥasan ṣaḥīḥ).
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 2225 - Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
رواية عمرو بن عثمان بن سعيد بن كثير بن دينار عن الحارث بن عبيدة عن عبد الله بن عثمان بن خثيم عن سعيد بن جبير عن ابن عباس خطأ إنما يرويه ابن خثيم عن إسماعيل بن عبيد بن رفاعة عن أبيه عن جده عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم
machine translationThe narration of ʿAmr b. ʿUthmān b. Saʿīd b. Kathīr b. Dīnār, from al-Ḥārith b. ʿUbaydah, from ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUthmān b. Khuthaym, from Saʿīd b. Jubayr, from Ibn ʿAbbās, is an error (khaṭaʾ). Rather, Ibn Khuthaym narrates it from Ismāʿīl b. ʿUbayd b. Rifāʿah, from his father, from his grandfather, from the Prophet ﷺ.
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 2225
Other narrations of this report
Sunan ad-Darimi 2580al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 4541al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 4542al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 4544
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 41 AH, or 42 AHرِفَاعَةُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ الزُّرَقِيُّصحابيعن
- Al-ʿIjlī declared him trustworthy (thiqah).أَبِيهِوثقه العجليعن
- acceptable (maqbūl)إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ رِفَاعَةَمقبولعن
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 132 AH, or 133 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: died before the year 144 AH, and it has been said: 135 AH, Ibn Saʿd said: died at the end of Abū al-ʿAbbās's caliphate or the beginning of Abū Jaʿfar's caliphateعَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ خُثَيْمٍصدوقعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), poor memory (sayyiʾ al-ḥifẓ)d. 193 AH, or 194 AH, or 195 AHيَحْيَى بْنُ سُلَيْمٍ الطَّائِفِيُّصدوق ، سيئ الحفظحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), sometimes had lapses (wahm).d. 240 AH, or 241 AHيَعْقُوبُ بْنُ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ كَاسِبٍصدوق ، ربما وهم .حدثنا
- one of the imams, a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ)d. 273 AH, or: 275 AHابْنُ مَاجَهْأحد الأئمة ، حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Abū Daʿūd
Read them on Hadith Unlocked