Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 3
✧ Virtue of Ablution Three Times Each
Show the chain
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو طَاهِرٍ مُحَمَّدٌ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا يُونُسُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى الصَّدَفِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، وَأَخْبَرَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْحَكَمِ، أَنَّ ابْنَ وَهْبٍ أَخْبَرَهُمْ قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، أَنَّ عَطَاءَ بْنَ يَزِيدَ اللَّيْثِيَّ أَخْبَرَهُ، أَنَّ حُمْرَانَ مَوْلَى عُثْمَانَ أَخْبَرَهُ:
أَنَّ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ عَفَّانَ دَعَا يَوْمًا بِوَضُوءٍ، فَتَوَضَّأَ، فَغَسَلَ كَفَّيْهِ ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ وَاسْتَنْثَرَ، ثُمَّ غَسَلَ وَجْهَهُ ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ، ثُمَّ غَسَلَ يَدَهُ الْيُمْنَى إِلَى الْمِرْفَقِ ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ، ثُمَّ غَسَلَ يَدَهُ الْيُسْرَى مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ، ثُمَّ مَسَحَ بِرَأْسِهِ، ثُمَّ غَسَلَ رِجْلَهُ الْيُمْنَى إِلَى الْكَعْبَيْنِ ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ، ثُمَّ غَسَلَ رِجْلَهُ الْيُسْرَى مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ تَوَضَّأَ نَحْوَ وُضُوئِي هَذَا، ثُمَّ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: مَنْ تَوَضَّأَ نَحْوَ وُضُوئِي هَذَا، ثُمَّ قَامَ فَرَكَعَ رَكْعَتَيْنِ لَا يُحَدِّثُ فِيهِمَا نَفْسَهُ غُفِرَ لَهُ مَا تَقَدَّمَ مِنْ ذَنْبِهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Ṭāhir Muḥammad
- Abū Bakr Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
- Yūnus b. ʿAbd al-Aʿlá al-Ṣadafī
- Ibn and Hb
- Yūnus
- Ibn Shihāb
- Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbd al-Ḥakam
- Ibn Wahb
- Yūnus
- Ibn Shihāb
- ʿAṭāʾ b. Yazīd al-Laythī
- Ḥumrān a freed slave of ʿUthmān
✧ ʿUthmān b. ʿAffān one day called for water for ablution, and he performed ablution. He washed his palms three times and rinsed his nose, then washed his face three times, then washed his right hand up to the elbow three times, then washed his left hand likewise, then wiped his head, then washed his right foot up to the ankles three times, then washed his left foot likewise. Then he said: I saw the Messenger of Allah ﷺ perform ablution like this ablution of mine. Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Whoever performs ablution like this ablution of mine, then stands and prays two rakʿahs without letting his mind wander in them, his previous sins will be forgiven.
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
Narrators
- One of the foremost early Muslims (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), one of the Four Caliphs, and one of the ten given glad tidings of Paradise (al-ʿashara al-mubashshara)d. 35 AHعُثْمَانُ بْنُ عَفَّانَأحد السابقين الأولين والخلفاء الأربعة ، والعشرة المبشرةأن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. after the seventies, it is said 71 AH, also said 75 AH, also said 76 AH.حُمْرَانَ مَوْلَى عُثْمَانَثقةأخبره
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 105 AH, or 107 AHعَطَاءَ بْنَ يَزِيدَ اللَّيْثِيَّثقةأخبره
- The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AHابْنِ شِهَابٍالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), except that in his narration from al-Zuhrī there are slight errors (awhām), and in his narration from others there is error (khaṭaʾ)d. Ibn Saʿd said: 152 AH, al-Bukhārī and others: 159 AH (and it is the correct view), Muḥammad b. ʿAzīz said: 160 AHيُونُسُثقة ، إلا أن في روايته عن الزهري وهما قليلا ، وفي غير الزهري خطأأخبرني
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), devout (ʿābid)d. 197 AHابْنَ وَهْبٍثقة حافظ ، عابدأخبرني
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 264 AHيُونُسُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى الصَّدَفِيُّثقةحدثنا
- d. 311 AHأَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.