MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 4

✧ Removal of Sins Through Ablution

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو طَاهِرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا يُونُسُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى الصَّدَفِيُّ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَنَّ مَالِكًا حَدَّثَهُ، عَنْ سُهَيْلِ بْنِ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ:

إِذَا تَوَضَّأَ الْعَبْدُ الْمُسْلِمُ ( أَوِ الْمُؤْمِنُ ) فَغَسَلَ وَجْهَهُ خَرَجَتْ مِنْ وَجْهِهِ كُلُّ خَطِيئَةٍ نَظَرَ إِلَيْهَا بِعَيْنَيْهِ مَعَ الْمَاءِ ( أَوْ مَعَ آخِرِ قَطْرِ الْمَاءِ )، فَإِذَا غَسَلَ يَدَيْهِ خَرَجَ مِنْ يَدَيْهِ كُلُّ خَطِيئَةٍ كَانَ بَطَشَتْهَا يَدَاهُ مَعَ الْمَاءِ أَوْ مَعَ آخِرِ قَطْرِ الْمَاءِ، فَإِذَا غَسَلَ رِجْلَيْهِ خَرَجَتْ كُلُّ خَطِيئَةٍ مَشَتْهَا رِجْلَاهُ مَعَ الْمَاءِ ( أَوْ مَعَ آخِرِ قَطْرِ الْمَاءِ ) حَتَّى يَخْرُجَ نَقِيًّا مِنَ الذُّنُوبِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Ṭāhir
  2. Abū Bakr
  3. Yūnus b. ʿAbd al-Aʿlá al-Ṣadafī
  4. Ibn and Hb
  5. Mālik
  6. Suhayl b. Abū Ṣāliḥ
  7. his father
  8. Abū Hurayrah
  9. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ When a Muslim (or a believer) servant performs ablution and washes his face, every sin that his eyes looked upon comes out from his face with the water (or with the last drop of water). When he washes his hands, every sin that his hands committed comes out from his hands with the water or with the last drop of water. When he washes his feet, every sin that his feet walked toward comes out with the water (or with the last drop of water), until he emerges cleansed of sins.

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    عن
  2. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 101 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة ثبت
    عن
  3. truthful (ṣadūq); his memory deteriorated at the end of his lifed. 138 AH, or: 140 AH, or: 141 AH, in Tārīkh Ibn Abī ʿĀṣim: 128 AH
    سُهَيْلِ بْنِ أَبِي صَالِحٍصدوق , تغير حفظه بآخره
    عن
  4. The jurist (al-faqīh), the Imam of the Abode of Migration (Imām Dār al-Hijrah), the head of the proficient masters, and the foremost among the meticulous.d. 178 AH, or 179 AH
    مَالِكًاالفقيه ، إمام دار الهجرة ، رأس المتقنين ، وكبير المتثبتين
    حدثه
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), devout (ʿābid)d. 197 AH
    ابْنُ وَهْبٍثقة حافظ ، عابد
    أخبرنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 264 AH
    يُونُسُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى الصَّدَفِيُّثقة
    حدثنا
  7. d. 311 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرٍ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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