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Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 2

✧ Virtues of Ablution

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْقَطَّانُ، وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ بْنِ كُرَيْبٍ: قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ، وَحَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْمَخْزُومِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، كُلُّهُمْ عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، عَنْ حُمْرَانَ بْنِ أَبَانَ أَنَّهُ أَخْبَرَ قَالَ:

رَأَيْتُ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ عَفَّانَ دَعَا بِوَضُوءٍ فَتَوَضَّأَ عَلَى الْبَلَاطِ، فَقَالَ: أُحَدِّثُكُمْ بِحَدِيثٍ سَمِعْتُهُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ: مَنْ تَوَضَّأَ فَأَحْسَنَ الْوُضُوءَ، وَصَلَّى غُفِرَ لَهُ مَا بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَ الصَّلَاةِ الْأُخْرَى

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Bashhār
  2. Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd al-Qaṭṭān
  3. Muḥammad b. al-ʿAlāʾ b. Kurayb
  4. Abū Usāmah
  5. Saʿīd b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Makhzūmī
  6. Sufyān Kulluhum
  7. Hishām b. ʿUrwah
  8. my father
  9. Ḥumrān b. Abān
  10. Akhbar

✧ I saw ʿUthmān b. ʿAffān call for water for ablution and perform ablution on the paved area. He said: I will tell you a hadith I heard from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, saying: I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: Whoever performs ablution and perfects the ablution, and then prays, his sins between that prayer and the next prayer are forgiven.

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Narrators

  1. One of the foremost early Muslims (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), one of the Four Caliphs, and one of the ten given glad tidings of Paradise (al-ʿashara al-mubashshara)d. 35 AH
    عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عَفَّانَأحد السابقين الأولين والخلفاء الأربعة ، والعشرة المبشرة
    أخبر
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. after the seventies, it is said 71 AH, also said 75 AH, also said 76 AH.
    حُمْرَانَ بْنِ أَبَانَثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH
    أَبِيثقة فقيه مشهور
    حدثني
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 145, or: 146 AH, or: 147 AH, also said: 144 AH
    هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَثقة فقيه ربما دلس
    عن
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AH
    سُفْيَانُثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقات
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 249 AH
    سَعِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْمَخْزُومِيُّثقة
    حدثنا
  7. d. 311 AH
    ابن خزيمة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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