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Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 1319

✧ The chapters on voluntary prayer at night

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو يَحْيَى مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحِيمِ صَاحِبُ السَّابِرِيِّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ السَّيْلَحِينِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ ثَابِتٍ الْبُنَانِيِّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ رَبَاحٍ، عَنْ أَبِي قَتَادَةَ:

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ مَرَّ بِأَبِي بَكْرٍ وَهُوَ يُصَلِّي يَخْفِضُ مِنْ صَوْتِهِ، وَمَرَّ بِعُمَرَ يُصَلِّي رَافِعًا صَوْتَهُ، قَالَ: فَلَمَّا اجْتَمَعَا عِنْدَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ لِأَبِي بَكْرٍ: يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ، مَرَرْتُ بِكَ وَأَنْتَ تُصَلِّي تَخْفِضُ مِنْ صَوْتِكَ " قَالَ: قَدْ أَسْمَعْتُ مَنْ نَاجَيْتُ، " وَمَرَرْتُ بِكَ يَا عُمَرُ وَأَنْتَ تَرْفَعُ صَوْتَكَ " قَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، احْتَسَبْتُ بِهِ أُوقِظُ الْوَسْنَانَ، وَأَحْتَسِبُ بِهِ، قَالَ: فَقَالَ لِأَبِي بَكْرٍ: " ارْفَعْ مِنْ صَوْتِكَ شَيْئًا "، وَقَالَ لِعُمَرَ: " اخْفِضْ مِنْ صَوْتِكَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Yaḥyá Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥīm Ṣāḥib al-Sābirī
  2. Yaḥyá b. Isḥāq al-Saylaḥīnī
  3. Ḥammād b. Salamah
  4. Thābit al-Bunānī
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. Rabāḥ
  6. Abū Qatādah

✧ The Prophet ﷺ passed by Abu Bakr while he was praying, lowering his voice, and he passed by Umar praying, raising his voice. When they gathered with the Prophet ﷺ, he said to Abu Bakr: O Abu Bakr, I passed by you while you were praying, lowering your voice. He said: I made myself heard by the One I was confiding in. And I passed by you, O Umar, while you were raising your voice. He said: O Messenger of God, I sought thereby to awaken the drowsy one. He said to Abu Bakr: Raise your voice a little, and to Umar: Lower your voice.

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  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    الصحيح عن عبد الله بن رباح أن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم مرسل أخطأ فيه السالحيني

    machine translationThe correct report is from ʿAbdullāh b. Rabāḥ, from the Prophet ﷺ, as a mursal report; al-Sālḥīnī made a mistake in it.

    in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 1319

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. He took part in Uḥud and the battles after itd. al-Ḥasan b. ʿUthmān said: 40 AH, al-Wāqidī said: 54 AH, the people of Kufa reported that he died: 38 AH, al-Bukhārī mentioned him in al-Awsaṭ, among those who died between 50 AH and 60 AH
    أَبُو قَتَادَةَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ فَارِسُ رَسُولِ اللهِشهد أحدا وما بعدها
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. during the governorship of Ibn Ziyād, or around the year 90 AH, or around the year 95 AH
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ رَبَاحٍثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 122 AH, or 123 AH, or 126 AH, or 127 AH, or 129 AH
    ثَابِتٍ الْبُنَانِيِّثقة عابد
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), the most reliable of people in narrating from Thābit; his memory changed towards the end of his lifed. 167 AH, or 165 AH.
    حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَثقه عابد ، أثبت الناس في ثابت ، وتغير حفظه بآخره
    حدثنا
  5. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 210 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ السَّيْلَحِينِيُّ [١]صدوق
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 255 AH
    أَبُو يَحْيَى مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحِيمِ صَاحِبُ السَّابِرِيِّثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  7. d. 311 AH
    ابن خزيمة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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