Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 129
✧ Compilation of chapters mentioning water that does not become impure and that which becomes impure when impurity mixes with it
Show the chain
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو طَاهِرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْقَاسِمِ بْنُ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ حَازِمٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ مِقْسَمٍ - قَالَ أَحْمَدُ: يَعْنِي عُبَيْدَ اللهِ - عَنْ جَابِرٍ:
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ سُئِلَ عَنِ الْبَحْرِ قَالَ: هُوَ الطَّهُورُ مَاؤُهُ، وَالْحَلَالُ مَيْتَتُهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Ṭāhir
- Abū Bakr
- Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá
- Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
- Abū al-Qāsim b. Abū al-Zinād
- Isḥāq b. Ḥāzim
- Ibn Miqsam
- Aḥmad / ʿUbaydullāh
- Jābir
✧ The Prophet ﷺ was asked about the sea. He said, "Its water is purifying, its dead animals are lawful."
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn al-Sakan
إسناده حسن ليس فيه إلا ما يخشى من التدليس
machine translationIts chain of transmission is good (ḥasan); there is nothing in it except what is feared of tadlīs (obfuscation).
in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 129 - Ibn al-Sakan
حديث جابر أصح ما روي في هذا الباب
machine translationThe hadith of Jābir is the most authentic of what has been narrated concerning this chapter.
in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 129 - محمد بن إسحاق ابن منده
قد روى هذا الحديث عبيد الله بن مقسم عن جابر والأعرج عن أبي هريرة ولا يثبت
machine translationThis hadith was narrated by ʿUbaydullāh b. Miqsam from Jābir, and by al-Aʿraj from Abū Hurayrah, and it is not established.
in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 129 - Mubarakpūri
حديث صحيح
machine translationAn authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith.
in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 129
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AHجَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابيعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), well-knownd. between 101 AH and 110 AHابْنِ مِقْسَمٍثقة مشهورعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), criticized for Qadarismd. between 161 and 170 AHإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ حَازِمٍصدوق ، تكلم فيه للقدرحدثني
- there is no harm in him (laysa bihi baʾs)d. between 191 and 200 AHأَبُو الْقَاسِمِ بْنُ أَبِي الزِّنَادِليس به بأسحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍثقة حافظ فقيه حجةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), eminentd. Ibn Qāniʿ said: 252 AH, also said: 256 AH, ʿAbd Allāh b. Muḥammad b. Ziyād al-Naysābūrī said: 257 AH, al-Khaṭīb said: all these views are mistaken, Abū Ḥāmid b. al-Sharqī and others said: 258 AH, and this is correctمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَىثقة حافظ جليلحدثنا
- d. 311 AHأَبُو بَكْرٍ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.