Sunan Ibn Majah 388
Ablution with seawater
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْقَاسِمِ بْنُ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ حَازِمٍ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ هُوَ ابْنُ مِقْسَمٍ عَنْ جَابِرٍ
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ سُئِلَ عَنْ مَاءِ الْبَحْرِ فَقَالَ هُوَ الطَّهُورُ مَاؤُهُ الْحِلُّ مَيْتَتُهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá
- Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
- Abū al-Qāsim b. Abū al-Zinād
- Isḥāq b. Ḥāzim
- ʿUbaydullāh
- Ibn Miqsam
- Jābir
The Prophet was asked about seawater, and he said: "Its water is a means of purification, and its dead meat is permissible." (Hasan) Another chain with similar wording.
Notes
قَالَ أَبُو الْحَسَنِ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ الْهِسِنْجَانِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْقَاسِمِ بْنُ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ حَدَّثَنِي إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ حَازِمٍ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ هُوَ ابْنُ مِقْسَمٍ عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَذَكَرَ نَحْوَهُ
machine translationAbū al-Ḥasan b. Salamah said: ʿAlī b. al-Ḥasan al-Hisinjānī narrated to us: Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal narrated to us: Abū al-Qāsim b. Abī al-Zinād narrated to us: Isḥāq b. Ḥāzim narrated to me from ʿUbaydullāh—he is Ibn Miqsam—from Jābir b. ʿAbdillāh that the Prophet ﷺ... and he mentioned the like of it.
Grades by grader
| Muhammad Fuad Abd al-Baqi | Hasan Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
|---|---|---|
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Hasan | fawazahmed0 |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Isnaad Hasan | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Hasan Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn al-Sakan
إسناده حسن ليس فيه إلا ما يخشى من التدليس
machine translationIts chain of transmission is good (ḥasan); there is nothing in it except what is feared of tadlīs (obfuscation).
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 420 - ابن السكن سعيد بن عثمان
هو أصح ما روي في هذا الباب
machine translationIt is the most authentic of what has been narrated concerning this chapter.
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 420 - محمد بن إسحاق ابن منده
لا يثبت
machine translationIt is not established.
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 420 - Ibn al-Sakan
حديث جابر أصح ما روي في هذا الباب
machine translationThe hadith of Jābir is the most authentic of what has been narrated concerning this chapter.
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 420
Show 3 more
- Ibn al-Sakan
حديث جابر هذا أصح ما روي في الباب
machine translationThis hadith of Jābir is the most authentic of what has been narrated in this chapter.
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 420 - محمد بن إسحاق ابن منده
قد روى هذا الحديث عبيد الله بن مقسم عن جابر والأعرج عن أبي هريرة ولا يثبت
machine translationThis hadith was narrated by ʿUbaydullāh b. Miqsam from Jābir, and by al-Aʿraj from Abū Hurayrah, and it is not established.
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 420 - Mubarakpūri
حديث صحيح
machine translationAn authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith.
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 420
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AHجَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابيعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), well-knownd. between 101 AH and 110 AHابْنِ مِقْسَمٍ ، يَعْنِي عُبَيْدَ اللهِثقة مشهورعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), criticized for Qadarismd. between 161 and 170 AHإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ حَازِمٍصدوق ، تكلم فيه للقدرحدثني
- there is no harm in him (laysa bihi baʾs)d. between 191 and 200 AHأَبُو الْقَاسِمِ بْنُ أَبِي الزِّنَادِليس به بأسحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍثقة حافظ فقيه حجةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), eminentd. Ibn Qāniʿ said: 252 AH, also said: 256 AH, ʿAbd Allāh b. Muḥammad b. Ziyād al-Naysābūrī said: 257 AH, al-Khaṭīb said: all these views are mistaken, Abū Ḥāmid b. al-Sharqī and others said: 258 AH, and this is correctمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَىثقة حافظ جليلحدثنا
- one of the imams, a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ)d. 273 AH, or: 275 AHابْنُ مَاجَهْأحد الأئمة ، حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
al-Aʿlām (Mughalṭāʾī)
Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Abū Daʿūd
Read them on Hadith Unlocked