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العربية

Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 103

✧ Compilation of chapters on cleansing with water

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو طَاهِرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا يُوسُفُ بْنُ مُوسَى، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ. وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ نُمَيْرٍ، وَحَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْخُزَاعِيُّ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ، قَالُوا: حَدَّثَنَا زَكَرِيَّا - وَهُوَ ابْنُ أَبِي زَائِدَةَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُصْعَبُ بْنُ شَيْبَةَ، عَنْ طَلْقِ بْنِ حَبِيبٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ، أَنَّ عَائِشَةَ حَدَّثَتْهُ: أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ:

عَشْرٌ مِنَ الْفِطْرَةِ: قَصُّ الشَّارِبِ، وَاسْتِنْشَاقُ الْمَاءِ، وَالسِّوَاكُ، وَإِعْفَاءُ اللِّحْيَةِ، وَنَتْفُ الْإِبْطِ، وَحَلْقُ الْعَانَةِ، وَانْتِقَاصُ الْمَاءِ، وَقَصُّ الْأَظْفَارِ، وَغَسْلُ الْبَرَاجِمِ " قَالَ عَبْدَةُ فِي حَدِيثِهِ: " وَالْعَاشِرَةُ لَا أَدْرِي مَا هِيَ إِلَّا أَنْ تَكُونَ الْمَضْمَضَةَ ". وَفِي حَدِيثِ وَكِيعٍ، قَالَ مُصْعَبٌ: " وَنَسِيتُ الْعَاشِرَةَ إِلَّا أَنْ تَكُونَ الْمَضْمَضَةَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Ṭāhir
  2. Abū Bakr
  3. Yūsuf b. Mūsá
  4. Wakīʿ
  5. Muḥammad b. Rāfiʿ
  6. ʿAbdullāh b. Numayr
  7. ʿAbdah b. ʿAbdullāh al-Khuzāʿī
  8. Muḥammad b. Bishr
  9. Zakariyyā Wahū Ibn Abū Zāʾidah
  10. Muṣʿab b. Shaybah
  11. Ṭalq b. Ḥabīb
  12. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Zubayr
  13. ʿĀʾishah
  14. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ Ten are from the natural practices: trimming the mustache, sniffing water into the nose, using the toothstick, letting the beard grow, plucking the armpit hair, shaving the pubic hair, washing with water after relieving oneself, trimming the nails, and washing the knuckles." 'Abdah said in his narration: "And the tenth, I do not know what it is except that it may be rinsing the mouth." And in the narration of Waki', Mus'ab said: "And I forgot the tenth except that it may be rinsing the mouth."

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Aḥmad ibn Shuʿayb al-Nasāʾī

    حديث سليمان التيمي وجعفر بن إياس أولى بالصواب من حديث مصعب بن شيبة ومصعب بن شيبة منكر الحديث

    machine translationThe hadith of Sulaymān al-Taymī and Jaʿfar b. Iyās is more likely to be correct than the hadith of Muṣʿab b. Shaybah, and Muṣʿab b. Shaybah is one whose hadith is rejected (munkar al-ḥadīth).

    in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 103
  • Ibn al-Sakan

    وصححه ابن السكن

    machine translationIbn al-Sakan declared it authentic (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).

    in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 103
  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    معلول

    machine translationDefective (maʿlūl).

    in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 103
  • Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal

    مصعب بن شيبة أحاديثه مناكير منها هذا الحديث

    machine translationThe hadiths of Muṣʿab b. Shaybah are rejected (manākīr), and this hadith is among them.

    in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 103
Show 1 more
  • Dāraquṭnī

    وهما أثبت من مصعب بن شيبة وأصح حديثا

    machine translationThe two of them are more reliable than Muṣʿab b. Shaybah and sounder in hadith.

    in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 103

Other narrations of this report

Sunan Abi Dawud 53Sunan Abi Dawud 54Sahih Muslim 261bSunan Ibn Majah 293

Narrators

  1. ʿĀʾishah bt. Abū Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
    Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    حدثته
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Zubayr
    He was the first child born in Islam in Medina from among the Muhājirūnd. 72 AH, or 73 AH
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِكان أول مولود في الإسلام بالمدينة من المهاجرين
    عن
  3. Ṭalq b. Ḥabīb al-ʿAnazī
    truthful (ṣadūq), devout (ʿābid)d. between 91 and 100
    طَلْقِ بْنِ حَبِيبٍصدوق عابد
    عن
  4. Muṣʿab b. Shaybah
    weak in ḥadīth (layyin al-ḥadīth)d. between 111 AH and 120 AH
    مُصْعَبُ بْنُ شَيْبَةَلين الحديث
    حدثنا
  5. Zakariyyā
    trustworthy (thiqah), but he used to practice tadlīs (concealment of defects in the chain)d. 147 AH, or: 148 AH, or: 149 AH
    زَكَرِيَّا - وَهُوَ ابْنُ أَبِي زَائِدَةَثقة ، وكان يدلس
    حدثنا
  6. Muḥammad b. Bishr
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 203 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بِشْرٍثقة حافظ
    أخبرنا
  7. ʿAbdah b. ʿAbdillāh
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 257 AH or 258 AH, or 260 AH, or shortly before or after it
    عَبْدَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْخُزَاعِيُّثقة
    حدثنا
  8. Ibn Khuzaymah
    d. 311 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرٍ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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