Dalil

Sirat Ibn Hisham 576

The building of the mosque of Qubāʾ

[ بِنَاءُ مَسْجِدِ قُبَاءٍ ] قَالَ ابْنُ إسْحَاقَ: فَأَقَامَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ بقُباءٍ، فِي بَنِي عَمْرِو بْنِ عَوْفٍ، يَوْمَ الِاثْنَيْنِ وَيَوْمَ الثُّلَاثَاءِ وَيَوْمَ الْأَرْبِعَاءِ وَيَوْمَ الْخَمِيسِ، وَأَسَّسَ مَسْجِدَهُ [ خُرُوجُهُ ﷺ مِنْ قُبَاءٍ وَسَفَرُهُ إلَى الْمَدِينَةِ ] ثُمَّ أَخْرَجَهُ اللَّهُ مِنْ بَيْنِ أَظْهُرِهِمْ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ. وَبَنُو عَمْرِو بْنِ عَوْفٍ يُزْعِمُونَ أَنَّهُ مَكَثَ فِيهِمْ أَكْثَرَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ، فَاَللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ أَيُّ ذَلِكَ كَانَ. فَأَدْرَكَتْ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ الْجُمُعَةُ فِي بَنِي سَالِمِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ، فَصَلَّاهَا فِي الْمَسْجِدِ الَّذِي فِي بَطْنِ الْوَادِي، وَادِي رَانُونَاءَ، فَكَانَتْ أَوَّلَ جُمُعَةٍ صَلَّاهَا بِالْمَدِينَةِ. [ اعْتِرَاضُ الْقَبَائِلِ لَهُ ﷺ تَبْغِي نُزُولَهُ عِنْدَهَا ] فَأَتَاهُ عِتْبَانُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ، وَعَبَّاسُ بْنُ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ نَضْلَةَ فِي رِجَالٍ مِنْ بَنِي سَالِمِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ، فَقَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ. أَقِمْ عِنْدَنَا فِي الْعَدَدِ وَالْعِدَّةِ وَالْمَنَعَةِ، قَالَ: خَلُّوا سَبِيلَهَا، فَإِنَّهَا مَأْمُورَةٌ لِنَاقَتِهِ: فَخَلُّوا سَبِيلهَا، فَانْطَلَقَتْ حَتَّى إذَا وَازَنَتْ دَارَ بَنِي بَيَّاضَةَ، تَلَقَّاهُ زِيَادُ بْنُ لَبِيدٍ، وَفَرْوَةُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو، فِي رِجَالٍ مِنْ بَنِي بَيَّاضَةَ فَقَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ: هَلُمَّ إلَيْنَا، إلَى الْعَدَدِ وَالْعِدَّةِ وَالْمَنَعَةِ؛ قَالَ: خَلُّوا سَبِيلَهَا فَإِنَّهَا مَأْمُورَةٌ فَخَلَّوْا سَبِيلَهَا. فَانْطَلَقَتْ، حَتَّى إذَا مَرَّتْ بِدَارِ بَنِي سَاعِدَةَ، اعْتَرَضَهُ سَعْدُ بْنُ عُبَادَةَ، وَالْمُنْذِرُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو، فِي رِجَالٍ مِنْ بَنِي سَاعِدَةَ، فَقَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، هَلُمَّ إلَيْنَا إلَى الْعَدَدِ وَالْعِدَّةِ وَالْمَنَعَةِ؛ قَالَ: خَلُّوا سَبِيلَهَا، فَإِنَّهَا مَأْمُورَةٌ فَخَلَّوْا سَبِيلَهَا، فَانْطَلَقَتْ، حَتَّى إذَا وَازَنَتْ دَارَ بَنِي الْحَارِثِ بْنِ الْخَزْرَجِ، اعْتَرَضَهُ سَعْدُ بْنُ الرَّبِيعِ، وَخَارِجَةُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ رَوَاحَةَ، فِي رِجَالٍ مِنْ بَنِي الْحَارِثِ بْنِ الْخَزْرَجِ فَقَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ هَلُمَّ إلَيْنَا إلَى الْعَدَدِ وَالْعِدَّةِ وَالْمَنَعَةِ قَالَ: خَلُّوا سَبِيلَهَا، فَإِنَّهَا مَأْمُورَةٌ فَخَلَّوْا سَبِيلَهَا. فَانْطَلَقَتْ، حَتَّى إذَا مَرَّتْ بِدَارِ بَنِي عَدِيِّ بْنِ النَّجَّارِ، وَهُمْ أَخْوَالُهُ دِنْيَا - أُمُّ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ، سَلْمَى بِنْتُ عَمْرٍو، إحْدَى نِسَائِهِمْ - اعْتَرَضَهُ سَلِيطُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ، وَأَبُو سَلِيطٍ، أُسَيْرَةُ بْنُ أَبِي خَارِجَةَ، فِي رِجَالٍ مِنْ بَنِي عَدِيِّ بْنِ النَّجَّارِ، فَقَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، هَلُمَّ إلَى أَخْوَالِكَ، إلَى الْعَدَدِ وَالْعِدَّةِ وَالْمَنَعَةِ، قَالَ: خَلُّوا سَبِيلَهَا فَإِنَّهَا مَأْمُورَةٌ فَخَلَّوْا سَبِيلَهَا، فَانْطَلَقَتْ

Translation

✧ [The building of the mosque of Qubāʾ] Ibn Isḥāq said: The Messenger of God ﷺ stayed at Qubāʾ, among the Banū ʿAmr b. ʿAwf, on Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, and Thursday, and he laid the foundation of his mosque. [His departure ﷺ from Qubāʾ and his journey to Madinah] Then God brought him out from among them on Friday. The Banū ʿAmr b. ʿAwf claim that he remained among them longer than that; God knows best which of the two it was. Friday overtook the Messenger of God ﷺ among the Banū Sālim b. ʿAwf, and he prayed it in the mosque that is in the belly of the wādī, the wādī of Rānūnāʾ; it was the first Friday prayer he prayed in Madinah. [The tribes’ interception of him ﷺ, seeking his alighting among them] ʿItbān b. Mālik and ʿAbbās b. ʿUbāda b. Naḍla came to him with men of the Banū Sālim b. ʿAwf and said: O Messenger of God, stay with us in numbers, equipment, and protection. He said: Leave her way free, for she is commanded—meaning his she-camel. So they left her way free, and she went on until, when she came level with the abode of the Banū Bayāḍa, Ziyād b. Labīd and Farwa b. ʿAmr met him with men of the Banū Bayāḍa and said: O Messenger of God, come to us, to numbers, equipment, and protection. He said: Leave her way free, for she is commanded. So they left her way free, and she went on until, when she passed by the abode of the Banū Sāʿida, Saʿd b. ʿUbāda and al-Mundhir b. ʿAmr met him with men of the Banū Sāʿida and said: O Messenger of God, come to us, to numbers, equipment, and protection. He said: Leave her way free, for she is commanded. So they left her way free, and she went on until, when she came level with the abode of the Banū al-Ḥārith b. al-Khazraj, Saʿd b. al-Rabīʿ, Khārija b. Zayd, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Rawāḥa met him with men of the Banū al-Ḥārith b. al-Khazraj and said: O Messenger of God, come to us, to numbers, equipment, and protection. He said: Leave her way free, for she is commanded. So they left her way free, and she went on until, when she passed by the abode of the Banū ʿAdī b. al-Najjār—they were his maternal uncles on the near side: the mother of ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib, Salmā bt. ʿAmr, was one of their women—Salīṭ b. Qays and Abū Salīṭ Usayra b. Abī Khārija met him with men of the Banū ʿAdī b. al-Najjār and said: O Messenger of God, come to your maternal uncles, to numbers, equipment, and protection. He said: Leave her way free, for she is commanded. So they left her way free, and she went on.

Grades by grader

No grade is recorded for this wording.