Sirat Ibn Hisham 563
The account of his ﷺ emigration to Madinah
[ حَدِيثُ هِجْرَتِهِ ﷺ إلَى الْمَدِينَةِ ] قَالَ ابْنُ إسْحَاقَ: فَحَدَّثَنِي مَنْ لَا أَتَّهِمُ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ أُمِّ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ أَنَّهَا قَالَتْ: كَانَ لَا يُخْطِئُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَنْ يَأْتِيَ بَيْتَ أَبِي بَكْرٍ أَحَدَ طَرَفَيْ النَّهَارِ، إمَّا بُكْرَةً، وَإِمَّا عَشِيَّةً، حَتَّى إذَا كَانَ الْيَوْمُ الَّذِي أُذِنَ فِيهِ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فِي الْهِجْرَةِ، وَالْخُرُوجِ مِنْ مَكَّةَ مِنْ بَيْنِ ظَهْرَيْ قَوْمِهِ، أَتَانَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ بِالْهَاجِرَةِ، فِي سَاعَةٍ كَانَ لَا يَأْتِي فِيهَا. قَالَتْ: فَلَمَّا رَآهُ أَبُو بَكْرٍ، قَالَ: مَا جَاءَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ هَذِهِ السَّاعَةَ إلَّا لِأَمْرٍ حَدَثَ. قَالَتْ: فَلَمَّا دَخَلَ، تَأَخَّرَ لَهُ أَبُو بَكْرٍ عَنْ سَرِيرِهِ، فَجَلَسَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ، وَلَيْسَ عِنْدَ أَبِي بَكْرٍ إلَّا أَنَا وَأُخْتِي أَسَمَاءُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ: أَخْرِجْ عَنِّي مَنْ عِنْدَكَ؛ فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، إنَّمَا هُمَا ابْنَتَايَ، وَمَا ذَاكَ ؟ فِدَاكَ أَبِي وَأُمِّي فَقَالَ: إنَّ اللَّهَ قَدْ أَذِنَ لِي فِي الْخُرُوجِ وَالْهِجْرَةِ. قَالَتْ: فَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: الصُّحْبَةَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، قَالَ: الصُّحْبَةَ. قَالَتْ: فَوَاَللَّهِ مَا شَعُرْتُ قَطُّ قَبْلَ ذَلِكَ الْيَوْمِ أَنَّ أَحَدًا يَبْكِي مِنْ الْفَرَحِ، حَتَّى رَأَيْتُ أَبَا بَكْرٍ يَبْكِي يَوْمئِذٍ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ، إنَّ هَاتَيْنِ رَاحِلَتَانِ قَدْ كُنْتُ أَعْدَدْتهمَا لِهَذَا. فَاسْتَأْجَرَا عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ أَرْقَطِ - رَجُلًا مِنْ بَنِي الدُّئَلِ بْنِ بَكْرٍ، وَكَانَتْ أُمُّهُ امْرَأَةً مِنْ بَنِي سَهْمِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو، وَكَانَ مُشْرِكًا - يَدُلُّهُمَا عَلَى الطَّرِيقِ، فَدَفَعَا إلَيْهِ رَاحِلَتَيْهِمَا، فَكَانَتَا عِنْدَهُ يَرْعَاهُمَا لِمِيعَادِهِمَا
Translation
✧ [ The account of his ﷺ emigration to Madinah ] Ibn Isḥāq said: Someone I do not suspect narrated to me, from ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr, from ʿĀʾishah, the Mother of the Believers, that she said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ did not fail to come to the house of Abū Bakr at one of the two ends of the day, either in the morning or in the evening, until the day on which permission was given to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ for the emigration and departure from Makkah from among his people. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ came to us at midday, at an hour in which he would not come. She said: When Abū Bakr saw him, he said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ has not come at this hour except for some matter that has occurred. She said: When he entered, Abū Bakr moved back for him from his couch, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ sat down. There was no one with Abū Bakr except me and my sister Asmāʾ bt. Abū Bakr. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Send out from me those who are with you. He said: O Messenger of Allah, they are only my two daughters, and what is that? May my father and mother be your ransom. He said: Indeed Allah has given me permission to depart and emigrate. She said: Abū Bakr said: Companionship, O Messenger of Allah? He said: Companionship. She said: By Allah, I never felt before that day that anyone wept from joy, until I saw Abū Bakr weeping on that day. Then he said: O Prophet of Allah, these two riding camels I had prepared for this. So they hired ʿAbd Allah b. Arqaṭ – a man from Banū al-Duʾil b. Bakr, whose mother was a woman from Banū Sahm b. ʿAmr, and he was a polytheist – to guide them on the way. They handed over to him their two riding camels, and they remained with him, pasturing them until their appointed time.
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