Dalil

Sirat Ibn Hisham 1387

The names of those whom the Messenger ordered to be killed and the reason for that

[ حَدِيثُ الرَّجُلَيْنِ اللَّذَيْنِ أَمَّنَتْهُمَا أُمُّ هَانِئٍ ] قَالَ ابْنُ إسْحَاقَ: وَحَدَّثَنِي سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي هِنْدَ، عَنْ أَبِي مُرَّةَ مَوْلَى عَقِيلِ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ، أَنَّ أُمَّ هَانِئٍ بْنَةَ أَبِي طَالِبٍ قَالَتْ: لَمَّا نَزَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ بِأَعْلَى مَكَّةَ، فَرَّ إلَيَّ رَجُلَانِ مِنْ أَحْمَائِي، مِنْ بَنِي مَخْزُومٍ، وَكَانَتْ عِنْدَ هُبَيْرَةَ بْنِ أَبِي وَهْبٍ الْمَخْزُومِيِّ، قَالَتْ: فَدَخَلَ عَلَيَّ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ أَخِي، فَقَالَ: وَاَللَّهِ لَأَقْتُلَنَّهُمَا، فَأَغْلَقْتُ عَلَيْهِمَا بَابَ بَيْتِي، ثُمَّ جِئْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَهُوَ بِأَعْلَى مَكَّةَ، فَوَجَدْتُهُ يَغْتَسِلُ مِنْ جَفْنَةٍ إنَّ فِيهَا لَأَثَرَ الْعَجِينِ، وَفَاطِمَةُ ابْنَتُهُ تَسْتُرُهُ بِثَوْبِهِ، فَلَمَّا اغْتَسَلَ أَخَذَ ثَوْبَهُ فَتَوَشَّحَ بِهِ، ثُمَّ صَلَّى ثَمَانِيَ رَكَعَاتٍ مِنْ الضُّحَى ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ إلَيَّ، فَقَالَ: مَرْحَبًا وَأَهْلًا يَا أُمَّ هَانِئٍ، مَا جَاءَ بِكَ ؟ فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ خَبَرَ الرَّجُلَيْنِ وَخَبَرَ عَلِيٍّ؛ فَقَالَ: قَدْ أَجَرْنَا مَنْ أَجَرْتِ، وَأَمَّنَّا مَنْ أَمَّنْتُ، فَلَا يَقْتُلْهُمَا قَالَ ابْنُ هِشَامٍ: هُمَا الْحَارِثُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ، وَزُهَيْرُ بْنُ أَبِي أُمَيَّةَ بْنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ

Translation

✧ [The account of the two men whom Umm Hāniʾ granted protection] Ibn Isḥāq said: Saʿīd b. Abī Hind related to me, from Abū Murrah, the mawlā of ʿAqīl b. Abī Ṭālib, that Umm Hāniʾ bt. Abī Ṭālib said: When the Messenger of God ﷺ encamped in the upper part of Makkah, two men of my in-laws from Banū Makhzūm fled to me—she was married to Hubayrah b. Abī Wahb al-Makhzūmī. She said: My brother ʿAlī b. Abī Ṭālib entered upon me and said, “By God, I shall kill them both.” So I locked the door of my house upon them, then I came to the Messenger of God ﷺ while he was in the upper part of Makkah. I found him bathing from a large wooden bowl that had traces of dough in it, and his daughter Fāṭimah was screening him with his garment. When he had finished bathing, he took his garment and wrapped it around himself, then he prayed eight rakʿahs of the forenoon. Then he turned to me and said, “Welcome and greetings, O Umm Hāniʾ, what has brought you?” I told him the story of the two men and the story of ʿAlī. He said, “We have granted protection to whom you have granted protection, and we have given security to whom you have given security; he shall not kill them.” Ibn Hishām said: They were al-Ḥārith b. Hishām and Zuhayr b. Abī Umayyah b. al-Mughīrah.

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