Dalil

Sirat Ibn Hisham 1383

The entry of the Muslim armies into Makkah

[ دُخُولُ جُيُوشِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ مَكَّةَ ] قَالَ ابْنُ إسْحَاقَ: وَحَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَبِي نَجِيحٍ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ حِينَ فَرَّقَ جَيْشَهُ مِنْ ذِي طُوَى، أَمَرَ الزُّبَيْرَ بْنَ الْعَوَّامِ أَنْ يَدْخُلَ فِي بَعْضِ النَّاسِ مِنْ كُدَى، وَكَانَ الزُّبَيْرُ عَلَى الْمُجَنِّبَةِ الْيُسْرَى وَأَمَرَ سَعْدَ بْنَ عُبَادَةَ أَنْ يَدْخُلَ فِي بَعْضِ النَّاسِ مِنْ كَدَاءٍ [ تَخَوُّفُ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ عَلَى قُرَيْشٍ مِنْ سَعْدٍ وَمَا أَمَرَ بِهِ الرَّسُولُ ] قَالَ ابْنُ إسْحَاقَ: فَزَعَمَ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ أَنَّ سَعْدًا حِينَ وُجِّهَ دَاخِلًا، قَالَ: الْيَوْمُ يَوْمُ الْمَلْحَمَةِ، الْيَوْمُ تُسْتَحَلُّ الْحُرْمَةُ، فَسَمِعَهَا رَجُلٌ مِنْ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ قَالَ ابْنُ هِشَامٍ: هُوَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ: اسْمَعْ مَا قَالَ سَعْدُ بْنُ عُبَادَةَ، مَا نَأْمَنُ أَنْ يَكُونَ لَهُ فِي قُرَيْشٍ صَوْلَةٌ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ لِعَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ: أَدْرِكْهُ، فَخُذْ الرَّايَةَ مِنْهُ فَكُنْ أَنْتَ الَّذِي تَدْخُلُ بِهَا

Translation

✧ [The entry of the Muslim armies into Makkah] Ibn Isḥāq said: ʿAbd Allāh b. Abī Najīḥ narrated to me that when the Messenger of God ﷺ dispersed his army from Dhū Ṭuwā, he commanded al-Zubayr b. al-ʿAwwām to enter with some of the people from Kudā, and al-Zubayr was in command of the left flank. He commanded Saʿd b. ʿUbādah to enter with some of the people from Kadāʾ. [The Emigrants’ fear for Quraysh from Saʿd and what the Messenger commanded] Ibn Isḥāq said: Some of the people of knowledge claimed that when Saʿd was directed to enter, he said: “Today is the day of slaughter; today the inviolable shall be violated.” A man from the Emigrants heard him—Ibn Hishām said: he was ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb—and said: “O Messenger of God, hear what Saʿd b. ʿUbādah has said. We do not feel safe that he may have an onslaught against Quraysh.” The Messenger of God ﷺ said to ʿAlī b. Abī Ṭālib: “Catch up with him, take the banner from him, and be the one who enters with it.”

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