Sirat Ibn Hisham 1349
The reason for the raml between al-Ṣafā and al-Marwa
[ سَبَبُ الْهَرْوَلَةِ بَيْنَ الصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةِ ش ] قَالَ ابْنُ إسْحَاقَ: فَحَدَّثَنِي مَنْ لَا أَتَّهِمُ، عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ؟ قَالَ: صَفُّوا لَهُ عِنْدَ دَارِ النَّدْوَةِ لِيَنْظُرُوا إلَيْهِ وَإِلَى أَصْحَابِهِ، فَلَمَّا دَخَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ الْمَسْجِدَ اضْطَبَعَ بِرِدَائِهِ، وَأَخْرَجَ عَضُدَهُ الْيُمْنَى، ثُمَّ قَالَ: رَحِمَ اللَّهُ امْرَأً أَرَاهُمْ الْيَوْمَ مِنْ نَفْسِهِ قُوَّةً، ثُمَّ اسْتَلَمَ الرُّكْنَ، وَخَرَجَ يُهَرْوِلُ وَيُهَرْوِلُ أَصْحَابُهُ مَعَهُ، حَتَّى إذَا وَارَاهُ الْبَيْتُ مِنْهُمْ، وَاسْتَلَمَ الرُّكْنَ الْيَمَانِيَّ، مَشَى حَتَّى يَسْتَلِمَ الرُّكْنَ الْأَسْوَدَ، ثُمَّ هَرْوَلَ كَذَلِكَ ثَلَاثَةَ أَطْوَافٍ وَمَشَى سَائِرَهَا فَكَانَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ يَقُولُ: كَانَ النَّاسُ يَظُنُّونَ أَنَّهَا لَيْسَتْ عَلَيْهِمْ. وَذَلِكَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ إنَّمَا صَنَعَهَا لِهَذَا الْحَيِّ مِنْ قُرَيْشٍ لِلَّذِي بَلَغَهُ عَنْهُمْ حَتَّى إذَا حَجَّ حَجَّةَ الْوَدَاعِ فَلَزِمَهَا، فَمَضَتْ السَّنَّةُ: بِهَا
Translation
✧ [The reason for the jogging between al-Ṣafā and al-Marwah] Ibn Isḥāq said: Someone I do not suspect narrated to me, from Ibn ʿAbbās, who said: They lined up for him at Dār al-Nadwah to look at him and his companions. When the Messenger of God ﷺ entered the mosque, he wrapped his cloak under his right arm, bared his right arm, and said: “May God have mercy on a man who shows them strength from himself today.” Then he touched the corner, and went out jogging, and his companions jogged with him, until the House concealed him from them. When he touched the Yemeni corner, he walked until he touched the Black Corner, then jogged like that for three circuits and walked the rest of them. Ibn ʿAbbās used to say: The people used to think that it was not obligatory upon them. That is because the Messenger of God ﷺ only did it for this clan of Quraysh, because of what had reached him about them, until he performed the Farewell Pilgrimage and adhered to it, and so the sunnah was established by it.
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