Dalil

Sirat Ibn Hisham 1312

The Messenger's prohibition on the day of Khaybar of certain things

[ أَمْرُ صَفِيَّةَ أُمِّ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ] قَالَ ابْنُ إسْحَاقَ: وَلَمَّا افْتَتَحَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ الْقَمُوصَ، حِصْنُ بَنِي أَبِي الْحُقَيْقِ، أُتِيَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ بِصَفِيَّةَ بِنْتِ حُيَيِّ بْنِ أَخْطَبَ، وَبِأُخْرَى مَعَهَا، فَمَرَّ بِهِمَا بِلَالٌ، وَهُوَ الَّذِي جَاءَ بِهِمَا عَلَى قَتْلَى مِنْ قَتْلَى يَهُودَ؛ فَلَمَّا رَأَتْهُمْ الَّتِي مَعَ صَفِيَّةَ صَاحَتْ. وَصَكَّتْ وَجْهَهَا وَحَثَّتْ التُّرَابَ عَلَى رَأْسِهَا؛ فَلَمَّا رَآهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ: أَعْزِبُوا عَنِّي هَذِهِ الشَّيْطَانَةَ وَأَمَرَ بِصَفِيَّةَ فَحِيزَتْ خَلْفَهُ. وَأَلْقَى عَلَيْهَا رِدَاءَهُ؛ فَعَرَفَ الْمُسْلِمُونَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَدْ اصْطَفَاهَا لِنَفْسِهِ. فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ لِبِلَالِ، فِيمَا بَلَغَنِي، حِينَ رَأَى بِتِلْكَ الْيَهُودِيَّةِ مَا رَأَى: أَنُزِعَتْ مِنْكَ الرَّحْمَةُ يَا بِلَالُ، حِينَ تَمُرُّ بِامْرَأَتَيْنِ عَلَى قَتْلَى رِجَالِهِمَا ؟ وَكَانَتْ صَفِيَّةُ قَدْ رَأَتْ فِي الْمَنَامِ وَهِيَ عَرُوسٌ بِكِنَانَةِ بْنِ الرَّبِيعِ بْنِ أَبِي الْحُقَيْقِ، أَنَّ قَمَرًا وَقَعَ حِجْرُهَا. فَعَرَضَتْ رُؤْيَاهَا عَلَى زَوْجِهَا ؟ فَقَالَ: مَا هَذَا إلَّا أَنَّكَ تَمَنَّيْنَ مُلْكَ الْحِجَازِ مُحَمَّدًا، فَلَطَمَ وَجْهَهَا لَطْمَةً خَضَّرَ عَيْنَهَا مِنْهَا. فَأُتِيَ بِهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَبِهَا أَثَرٌ مِنْهُ، فَسَأَلَهَا مَا هُوَ ؟ فَأَخْبَرَتْهُ هَذَا الْخَبَرَ

Translation

✧ [The affair of Ṣafiyyah, Mother of the Believers] Ibn Isḥāq said: When the Messenger of God ﷺ conquered al-Qamūṣ, the fort of the Banū Abī al-Ḥuqayq, Ṣafiyyah bt. Ḥuyayy b. Akhṭab and another woman with her were brought to the Messenger of God ﷺ. Bilāl passed by them—he was the one who brought them—past some of the slain Jews. When the woman with Ṣafiyyah saw them, she cried out, struck her face, and threw dust on her head. When the Messenger of God ﷺ saw her, he said: “Take this she-devil away from me.” He commanded concerning Ṣafiyyah, and she was kept behind him, and he cast his cloak over her, so the Muslims knew that the Messenger of God ﷺ had chosen her for himself. The Messenger of God ﷺ said to Bilāl, as it has reached me, when he saw in that Jewish woman what he saw: “Has mercy been stripped from you, O Bilāl, that you pass by two women over the slain of their men?” Ṣafiyyah had seen in a dream, while she was a bride of Kinānah b. al-Rabīʿ b. Abī al-Ḥuqayq, that a moon fell into her lap. She told her vision to her husband, and he said: “This is nothing but that you desire the kingdom of the Ḥijāz, Muḥammad,” and he slapped her face a blow that left her eye green from it. She was brought to the Messenger of God ﷺ with a trace of it still on her, and he asked her what it was, and she told him this story.

Grades by grader

No grade is recorded for this wording.