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Sahih Ibn Hibban 3988

✧ Hajj and Umrah for Non-Muslims

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْمُثَنَّى حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ نُمَيْرٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَةُ عَنْ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ عَزْرَةَ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ سَمِعَ رَجُلًا يَقُولُ لَبَّيْكَ عَنْ شُبْرُمَةَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «مَنْ شُبْرُمَةُ» قَالَ أَخٌ لِي أَوْ قَرَابَةٌ قَالَ «هَلْ حَجَجْتَ قَطُّ» قَالَ لَا قَالَ «فَاجْعَلْ هَذِهِ عَنْ نَفْسِكِ ثُمَّ احْجُجْ عَنْ شُبْرُمَةَ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. ʿAlī b. al-Muthanná
  2. Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. Numayr
  3. ʿAbdah
  4. Saʿīd
  5. Qatādah
  6. ʿAzrah
  7. Saʿīd b. Jubayr
  8. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ heard a man saying, “Labbayk on behalf of Shubrumah.” The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, “Who is Shubrumah?” He said, “A brother of mine, or a relative.” He said, “Have you ever performed Hajj?” He said, “No.” He said, “Then make this one for yourself, then perform Hajj on behalf of Shubrumah.”

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Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • ابن الملقن

    إسناده صحيح على شرط مسلم

    machine translationIts chain of transmission is sound (ṣaḥīḥ) according to the criterion of Muslim.

    in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 3993
  • ابن المغلس الظاهري

    أعله ابن المغلس الظاهري بوجه آخر وهو أن قتادة راويه عن عزرة لم يقل ثنا ولا سمعت وهو إمام في التدليس قال وقد قال بعض أهل العلم إن هذا الخبر ليس بثابت لأن سعيد بن أبي عروبة كان يحدث هذا الحديث بالبصرة فيجعل هذا الكلام من قول ابن عباس ولا يسنده وبالكوفة يجعله مسندا

    machine translationIbn al-Mughallis al-Ẓāhirī found it defective (aʿallahu) on another ground, namely that Qatādah, who narrates it from ʿAzrah, did not say "he narrated to us" nor "I heard," and he is an imām in concealment (tadlīs). He said: Some of the people of knowledge have said that this report is not established, because Saʿīd b. Abī ʿArūbah used to narrate this hadith in Basra and make this statement the saying of Ibn ʿAbbās without giving it a chain of transmission (isnād), while in Kufa he would make it a connected, attributed report (musnad).

    in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 3993
  • Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī

    إسناده صحيح وليس في هذا الباب أصح منه

    in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 3993
  • Taḥāwī

    الصحيح أنه موقوف

    machine translationThe correct view is that it is a statement of a Companion (mawqūf).

    in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 3993
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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh); his narration from ʿĀʾishah, Abū Mūsā and the like is mursald. 95 AH, from al-Fallās: 94 AH
    سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍثقة ثبت فقيه ، وروايته عن عائشة وأبي موسى ونحوهما مرسلة
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 101 AH and 110 AH
    عَزْرَةَثقة
    عن
  4. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AH, or: 118 AH
    قَتَادَةَثقة ثبت
    عن
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), author of several works; however, he committed concealment (tadlīs) very often and his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa), and he was among the most reliable of people in narrating from Qatādahd. 150 AH or 155 AH or 156 AH or 157 AH
    سَعِيدٍثقة حافظ ، له تصانيف ؛ لكنه كثير التدليس واختلط ، وكان من أثبت الناس في قتادة
    عن
  6. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 186 AH or 187 AH or 188 AH
    عَبْدَةُثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  7. trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), virtuous (fāḍil)d. 234 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ نُمَيْرٍثقة حافظ فاضل
    حدثنا
  8. أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْمُثَنَّى
    أخبرنا
  9. d. 354 AH
    ابن حبان

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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