Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 29547
✧ Regarding what with it blood is spared and killing is averted from a man
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حَدَّثَنَا شَبَابَةُ بْنُ سَوَّارٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ الْمُغِيرَةِ عَنْ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ هِلَالٍ، قَالَ: جَاءَ أَبُو الْعَالِيَةِ إِلَيَّ وَإِلَى صَاحِبٍ لِي، فَقَالَ: هَلُمَّا فَإِنَّكُمَا أَشَبُّ مِنِّي وَأَوْعَى لِلْحَدِيثِ مِنِّي، فَانْطَلَقْنَا حَتَّى أَتَيْنَا بِشْرَ بْنَ عَاصِمٍ اللَّيْثِيَّ فَقَالَ أَبُو الْعَالِيَةِ: حَدِّثْ هَذَيْنِ حَدِيثَكَ، فَقَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عُقْبَةُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ اللَّيْثِيُّ قَالَ:
بَعَثَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ سَرِيَّةً فَأَغَارَتْ عَلَى الْقَوْمِ، فَشَدَّ [٢]رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْقَوْمِ فَاتَّبَعَهُ رَجُلٌ مِنَ السَّرِيَّةِ مَعَهُ سَيْفٌ شَاهِرٌ، فَقَالَ الشَّادُّ [٣]مِنَ الْقَوْمِ: إِنِّي مُسْلِمٌ، فَلَمْ يَنْظُرْ فِيمَا قَالَ، فَضَرَبَهُ فَقَتَلَهُ، فَنُمِيَ [٤]الْحَدِيثُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ قَوْلًا شَدِيدًا، فَبَلَغَ الْقَاتِلَ، فَبَيْنَمَا النَّبِيُّ ﷺ يَخْطُبُ إِذْ قَالَ الْقَاتِلُ: وَاللهِ يَا نَبِيَّ اللهِ مَا قَالَ الَّذِي قَالَ إِلَّا تَعَوُّذًا مِنَ الْقَتْلِ ! فَأَعْرَضَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ عَنْهُ وَعَمَّنْ يَلِيهِ مِنَ النَّاسِ، وَفَعَلَ ذَلِكَ مَرَّتَيْنِ، كُلُّ ذَلِكَ يُعْرِضُ عَنْهُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ بِوَجْهِهِ، فَلَمْ يَصْبِرْ أَنْ قَالَ الثَّالِثَةَ مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ، وَأَقْبَلَ [٥]ﷺ بِوَجْهِهِ تُعْرَفُ الْمَسَاءَةُ فِي وَجْهِهِ، فَقَالَ: إِنَّ اللهَ أَبَى عَلَيَّ فِيمَنْ قَتَلَ مُؤْمِنًا، ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ يَقُولُ ذَلِكَ
Translation
Machine translation, not reviewed
The Prophet ﷺ sent a detachment, and it raided a people. A man from the people fled, and a man from the detachment, carrying a drawn sword, pursued him. The fleeing man from the people said: 'I am a Muslim.' He did not consider what he said, and struck him and killed him. The matter reached the Prophet ﷺ, and the Prophet ﷺ spoke harshly. The killer heard of it. While the Prophet ﷺ was delivering a sermon, the killer said: 'By Allah, O Prophet of Allah, he only said what he said to seek refuge from being killed!' The Prophet ﷺ turned away from him and from those near him among the people, and he did this twice. Each time the Prophet ﷺ turned his face away from him. He could not restrain himself and said it a third time, and the Prophet ﷺ turned to him with his face, and displeasure was recognized in his face, and he said: 'Indeed, Allah has refused me regarding whoever kills a believer,' saying that three times.
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