MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Tarikh (al-Tabari) 3742

Then the Year 311 AH Began

اسْتِيلَاءِ ابْنِ أَبِي السَّاجِ عَلَى الرَّيِّ   فِي سَنَةُ إِحْدَى عَشْرَةَ وَثَلَاثِمِائَةٍ سَارَ يُوسُفُ بْنُ أَبِي السَّاجِ مِنْ أَذْرَبِيجَانَ إِلَى الرَّيِّ فَحَارَبَهُ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ أَخُو صُعْلُوكٍ، فَانْهَزَمَ أَصْحَابُ أَحْمَدَ وَقُتِلَ هُوَ فِي الْمَعْرَكَةِ، وَأُنْفِذَ رَأْسُهُ إِلَى بَغْدَاذَ، وَكَانَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ قَدْ فَارَقَ أَخَاهُ صُعْلُوكًا، وَسَارَ إِلَى الْمُقْتَدِرِ فَأُقْطِعَ الرَّيَّ كَمَا ذَكَرْنَاهُ، ثُمَّ عَصَى، وَهَادَنَ مَاكَانَ بْنَ كَالِي وَأَوْلَادَ الْحَسَنِ بْنَ عَلِيٍّ الْأُطْرُوشِ، وَهُمْ بِطَبَرِسْتَانَ، وَجُرْجَانَ وَفَارَقَ طَاعَةَ الْمُقْتَدِرِ وَعَصَى عَلَيْهِ، وَوَصَلَ رَأْسُهُ إِلَى بَغْدَاذَ. وَكَانَ ابْنُ الْفُرَاتِ يَقَعُ فِي نَصْرٍ الْحَاجِبِ، وَيَقُولُ لِلْمُقْتَدِرِ إِنَّهُ هُوَ الَّذِي أَمَرَ أَحْمَدَ بْنَ عَلِيٍّ بِالْعِصْيَانِ لِمَوَدَّةٍ بَيْنَهُمَا. وَكَانَ قَتْلُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ آخَرَ ذِي الْقِعْدَةِ، وَاسْتَوْلَى ابْنُ أَبِي السَّاجِ عَلَى الرَّيِّ، وَدَخَلَهَا فِي ذِي الْحِجَّةِ مِنَ السَّنَةِ، ثُمَّ سَارَ عَنْهَا فِي أَوَّلِ سَنَةِ ثَلَاثَ عَشْرَةَ وَثَلَاثِمِائَةٍ إِلَى هَمَذَانَ، وَاسْتَخْلَفَ بِالرَّيِّ مُفْلِحًا، فَأَخْرَجَهُ أَهْلُ الرَّيِّ عَنْهُمْ فَلِحَقَ يُوسُفَ، وَعَادَ يُوسُفُ إِلَى الرَّيِّ فِي جُمَادَى الْآخِرَةِ سَنَةَ ثَلَاثَ عَشْرَةَ وَثَلَاثِمِائَةٍ وَاسْتَوْلَى عَلَيْهَا.

Translation

✧ The seizure of al-Rayy by Ibn Abī al-Sāj In the year three hundred and eleven, Yūsuf b. Abī al-Sāj marched from Adharbayjān to al-Rayy. Aḥmad b. ʿAlī, the brother of Ṣuʿlūk, fought him, but Aḥmad's companions were routed and he was killed in the battle. His head was sent to Baghdādh. Aḥmad b. ʿAlī had earlier parted from his brother Ṣuʿlūk and gone to al-Muqtadir, who granted him al-Rayy as an iqṭāʿ, as we have mentioned. Then he rebelled and made peace with Mākān b. Kālī and the sons of al-Ḥasan b. ʿAlī al-Uṭrūsh, who were in Ṭabaristān and Jurjān, and he abandoned obedience to al-Muqtadir and rose in disobedience against him. His head reached Baghdādh. Ibn al-Furāt used to speak ill of Naṣr al-Ḥājib and tell al-Muqtadir that it was he who had ordered Aḥmad b. ʿAlī to rebel because of friendship between them. The killing of Aḥmad b. ʿAlī took place at the end of Dhū al-Qaʿdah. Ibn Abī al-Sāj seized al-Rayy and entered it in Dhū al-Ḥijjah of that year. Then he left it at the beginning of the year three hundred and thirteen for Hamadhān, leaving Mufliḥ as his deputy in al-Rayy. The people of al-Rayy expelled him, so he joined Yūsuf. Yūsuf returned to al-Rayy in Jumādā al-Ākhirah of the year three hundred and thirteen and seized it.

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