Tarikh (al-Tabari) 3718
The year 315 AH
وَفِي سَنَةُ خَمْسٍ وَثَلَاثِمِائَةٍ أُطْلِقَ أَبُو الْهَيْجَاءِ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ حَمْدَانَ، وَإِخْوَتُهُ، وَأَهْلُ بَيْتِهِ مِنَ الْحَبْسِ، وَكَانُوا مَحْبُوسِينَ بِدَارِ الْخَلِيفَةِ، وَقَدْ تَقَدَّمَ ذِكْرُ حَبْسِهِمْ وَسَبَبِهِ. وَفِيهَا مَاتَ الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو الْغَنَوِيُّ وَكَانَ مُتَقَلِّدًا أَعْمَالَ الْحَرْبِ ( بِدِيَارِ مِصْرَ )، فَجُعِلَ مَكَانَهُ وَصِيفٌ الْبُكْتُمْرِيُّ، فَلَمْ يَقْدِرْ عَلَى ضَبْطِ ( الْعَمَلِ، فَعُزِلَ، وَجُعِلَ مَكَانَهُ جِنِّيٌّ الصَّفْوَانِيُّ، فَضَبَطَهُ أَحْسَنَ ضَبْطٍ ). وَفِي هَذِهِ السَّنَةِ كَانَتْ بِالْبَصْرَةِ فِتْنَةٌ عَظِيمَةٌ، وَسَبَبُهَا أَنَّهُ كَانَ الْحَسَنُ بْنُ الْخَلِيلِ بْنِ رَمَّالٍ مُتَقَلِّدًا أَعْمَالَ الْحَرْبِ بِالْبَصْرَةِ، وَأَقَامَ بِهَا سِنِينَ، وَجَرَتْ بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَ الْعَامَّةِ مِنْ مُضَرَ وَرَبِيعَةَ فِتَنٌ كَثِيرَةٌ، وَسَكَنَتْ، ثُمَّ ثَارَتْ بَيْنَهُمْ فِتْنَةٌ اتَّصَلَتْ، فَلَمْ يُمْكِنْهُ الْخُرُوجُ مِنْ مَنْزِلِهِ بِرَحْبَةِ بَنِي نُمَيْرٍ، وَاجْتَمَعَ الْجُنْدُ كُلُّهُمْ مَعَهُ، وَكَانَ لَا يُوجَدُ أَحَدٌ مِنْهُمْ ( فِي طَرِيقٍ ) إِلَّا قُتِلَ، حَتَّى حُوصِرَتْ، وَغُوِّرَتِ الْقَنَاةُ الَّتِي يَجْرِي فِيهَا الْمَاءُ إِلَى بَنِي نُمَيْرٍ، فَاضْطَرَّ إِلَى الرُّكُوبِ إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ الْجَامِعِ، فَقَتَلَ مِنَ الْعَامَّةِ خَلْقًا كَثِيرًا. فَلَمَّا عَجَزَ عَنْ إِصْلَاحِهِمْ خَرَجَ هُوَ وَمَعَهُ الْأَعْيَانُ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْبَصْرَةِ إِلَى وَاسِطَ، فَعُزِلَ عَنْهَا، وَاسْتُعْمِلَ أَبُو دُلَفٍ هَاشِمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْخُزَاعِيُّ عَلَيْهَا فَبَقِيَ نَحْوَ سَنَةٍ وَصُرِفَ عَنْهَا، وَوَلِيَهَا سُبُكٌ الْمُفْلِحِيُّ نِيَابَةً عَنْ شَفِيعٍ الْمُقْتَدِرِيِّ. ( وَفِيهَا عُقِدَ لِثُمَالٍ الْخَادِمِ عَلَى الْغَزَاةِ فِي بَحْرِ الرُّومِ، وَسَارَ ) وَفِيهَا غَزَا جِنِّيُّ الصَّفْوَانِيُّ بِلَادَ الرُّومِ، فَغَنِمَ وَنَهَبَ وَسَبَى وَعَادَ سَالِمًا وَحَجَّ بِالنَّاسِ فِيهَا الْفَضْلُ الْهَاشِمِيُّ. وَوَرَدَ مِنْ مَرْوَ كِتَابٌ عَلَى السُّلْطَانِ أَنَّ نَفَرًا عَثَرُوا مِنْ سُورِ مَدِينَةِ مَرْوَ عَلَى نَقْبٍ، فَكَشَفُوا عَنْهُ الْكِيسَ فَوَصَلُوا إِلَى أَزَجَ فَأَصَابُوا فِيهِ أَلْفَ رَأْسٍ، وَفِي أُذُنِ كُلِّ رَأْسٍ رُقْعَةٌ كُتِبَ فِيهَا اسْمُ صَاحِبِهِ. وَفِي هَذِهِ السَّنَةِ: وَرَدَ عَلَى السُّلْطَانِ هَدَايَا جَلِيلَةٌ مِنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ هِلَالٍ صَاحِبِ عُمَانَ، وَفِيهَا أَنْوَاعُ الطِّيبِ، وَرِمَاحٌ، وَطَرَائِفُ مِنْ طَرَائِفِ الْبَحْرِ، وَطَائِرٌ أَسْوَدُ يَتَكَلَّمُ بِالْفَارِسِيَّةِ وَالْهِنْدِيَّةِ أَفْصَحُ مِنَ الْبَبَّغَاءِ، وَظِبَاءٌ سُودٌ. وَفِيهَا قُلِّدَ أَبُو عُمَرَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ الْقَضَاءَ بِالْحَرَمَيْنِ وَكُتِبَ لَهُ عَهْدُهُ.
Translation
✧ In the year 315 AH, Abu al-Hayjaʾ ʿAbd Allah b. Hamdan, his brothers, and his household were released from prison. They had been imprisoned in the caliphal palace, and their imprisonment and its cause have been mentioned previously. In it died al-ʿAbbas b. ʿAmr al-Ghanawi, who had been in charge of military affairs in the districts of Egypt. Wasif al-Buktumri was appointed in his place, but he was unable to control the work, so he was dismissed, and Jinni al-Safwani was appointed in his place, and he controlled it with the best control. In this year there was a great disturbance in al-Basra. Its cause was that al-Hasan b. al-Khalil b. Rammal was in charge of military affairs in al-Basra and had resided there for years. Many disturbances occurred between him and the common people of Mudar and Rabiʿa, and they subsided. Then a disturbance broke out among them and became continuous, so that he could not leave his house in the Rahba of Banu Numayr. The entire army gathered with him, and none of them was found on a road but was killed, until they were besieged, and the canal that brought water to Banu Numayr was blocked. He was forced to ride to the congregational mosque, where he killed many of the common people. When he was unable to reform them, he left, accompanied by the notables of the people of al-Basra, to Wasit. He was dismissed from it, and Abu Dulaf Hashim b. Muhammad al-Khuzaʿi was appointed over it. He remained for about a year and was then removed from it, and Subuk al-Muflihi took charge of it as deputy for Shafiʿ al-Muqtadiri. In it, Thumal the eunuch was appointed to lead a raid in the Sea of Rum, and he set out. In it, Jinni al-Safwani raided the lands of Rum, and he took booty, plundered, and captured prisoners, and returned safely. Al-Fadl al-Hashimi led the pilgrimage for the people in it. A letter came from Marw to the sultan stating that a group of people stumbled upon an opening in the wall of the city of Marw. They uncovered it and reached a vault, where they found a thousand heads, and in the ear of each head was a label on which the name of its owner was written. In this year, magnificent gifts arrived to the sultan from Ahmad b. Hilal, the ruler of Oman. Among them were various kinds of perfume, spears, curiosities of the sea, a black bird that spoke Persian and Hindi more eloquently than a parrot, and black gazelles. In it, Abu ʿUmar Muhammad b. Yusuf was appointed to the judiciary of the Two Holy Sanctuaries, and his covenant was written for him.
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