Tarikh (al-Tabari) 2133
The caliphate of Muʿāwiyah b. Abī Sufyān
مَنْ تُوُفِّيَ فِي هَذِهِ السَّنَةِ مِنَ الْأَكَابِرِ سالم بن عمير بن ثابت سَالِمُ بْنُ عُمَيْرِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ : شَهِدَ بَدْرًا وَالْمَشَاهِدَ كُلَّهَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ، [وَهُوَ ] أَحَدُ الْبَكَّاءِينَ الَّذِينَ جَاءُوا إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَهُوَ يُرِيدُ أَنْ يَخْرُجَ إِلَى تَبُوكَ يَسْتَحْمِلُونَهُ، فَقَالَ: لَا أَجِدُ مَا أَحْمِلُكُمْ عَلَيْهِ، فَوَلَّوْا وَأُعِينُهُمْ تَفِيضُ مِنَ الدَّمْعِ. سراقة بن كعب بن عمرو سُرَاقَةُ بْنُ كَعْبِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو : شَهِدَ بَدْرًا وَالْمَشَاهِدَ كُلَّهَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ. محمد بن مسلمة مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ بْنِ خَالِدِ بْنِ عَدِيِّ بْنِ مَجْدَعَةَ : أَسْلَمَ بِالْمَدِينَةِ عَلَى يَدَيْ مُصْعَبِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ قَبْلَ إِسْلَامِ أُسَيْدِ بْنِ حُضَيْرٍ، وَسَعْدِ بْنِ مُعَاذٍ، وَشَهِدَ بَدْرًا وَالْمَشَاهِدَ كُلَّهَا مَعَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ غَيْرَ تَبُوكَ، فَإِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ اسْتَخْلَفَهُ عَلَى الْمَدِينَةِ، وَكَانَ مُحَمَّدٌ فِيمَنْ قَتَلَ كَعْبَ بْنَ الْأَشْرَفِ. وَبَعَثَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِلَى الْقَرْطَاءِ سَرِيَّةٍ فِي ثَلَاثِينَ رَاكِبًا مِنَ الصَّحَابَةِ ، فَسَلِمَ وَغَنِمَ وَبَعَثَهُ إِلَى ذِي الْقِصَّةِ سِرِّيَّةٍ فِي عَشَرَةٍ ، وَتُوُفِّيَ بِالْمَدِينَةِ فِي صَفَرِ هَذِهِ السَّنَةِ، وَهُوَ ابْنُ سَبْعٍ وَسَبْعِينَ سَنَةً. وَيُقَالُ: فِي سَنَةِ ثَلَاثٍ وَأَرْبَعِينَ. هرم بن حيان العبدي هَرَمُ بْنُ حَيَّانَ الْعَبْدِيُّ: كَانَ عَامِلًا لِعُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ، وَلَقِيَ أُوَيْسًا الْقَرْنِيَّ، وَكَانَ مِنَ الْخَائِفِينَ. وعَنْ أَبِي نَصْرَةَ: أَنَّ عُمَرَ بَعَثَ هَرَمَ بْنَ حَيَّانَ عَلَى الْخَيْلِ، فَغَضِبَ عَلَى رَجُلٍ فَأَمَرَ بِهِ فَوُجِئَتْ عُنُقُهُ، ثُمَّ أَقْبَلَ عَلَى أَصْحَابِهِ، فَقَالَ: لَا جَزَاكُمُ اللَّهُ خَيْرًا مَا نَصَحْتُمُونِي حِينَ قُلْتُ، وَلَا كَفَفْتُمُونِي عَنْ غَضَبِي، وَاللَّهِ لَا أَلِي لَكُمْ عَمَلًا، ثُمَّ كَتَبَ إِلَى عُمَرَ: يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ، لَا طَاقَةَ لِي بِالرَّعِيَّةِ، فَابْعَثْ إِلَى عَمَلِكَ. وعَنِ الْحَسَنِ، قَالَ: خَرَجَ هَرَمُ بْنُ حَيَّانَ، وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَامِرٍ يَؤُمَّانِ الْحِجَازَ فَجَعَلَتْ أَعْنَاقُ رَوَاحِلِهِمَا تُخَالِجَانِ الشَّجَرَ، فَقَالَ هَرَمٌ لِابْنِ عَامِرٍ: أَتُحِبُّ أَنَّكَ شَجَرَةٌ مِنْ هَذِهِ الشَّجَرِ، فَقَالَ ابْنُ عَامِرٍ: لَا وَاللَّهِ لِمَا أَرْجُو مِنْ رَبِّي، فَقَالَ هَرَمٌ: لَكِنِّي وَاللَّهِ لَوَدِدْتُ أَنِّي شَجَرَةٌ مِنْ هَذِهِ الشَّجَرِ أَكَلَتْنِي هَذِهِ النَّاقَةُ، ثُمَّ قَذَفَتْنِي بَعْرَاءَ، وَلَمْ أُكَابِدِ الْحِسَابَ، يَا ابْنَ عَامِرٍ إِنِّي أَخَافُ الدَّاهِيَةَ الْكُبْرَى، إِمَّا إِلَى الْجَنَّةِ وَإِمَّا إِلَى النَّارِ. قَالَ الْحَسَنُ: وَكَانَ هَرَمٌ أَفْقَهَ الرَّجُلَيْنِ وَأَعْلَمَهُمَا بِاللَّهِ. وعَنِ الْحَسَنِ، قَالَ: مَاتَ هَرَمٌ فِي يَوْمٍ صَائِفٍ شَدِيدِ الْحَرِّ، فَلَمَّا نَفَضُوا أَيْدِيَهُمْ مِنْ قَبْرِهِ جَاءَتْ سَحَابَةٌ تَسِيرُ حَتَّى قَامَتْ عَلَى قَبْرِهِ، فَلَمْ تَكُنْ أَطْوَلَ مِنْهُ وَلَا أَقْصَرَ حَتَّى رَوَتْهُ ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَتْ. صالح بن كيسان وَفِيهَا تُوُفِّيَ صَالِحُ بْنُ كَيْسَانَ مَوْلَى بَنِي غِفَارٍ ، وَقِيلَ: مَوْلَى بَنِي عَامِرٍ، ( وَقِيلَ الْخُزَاعِيُّ ). عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ خَالِدِ بْنِ الْوَلِيدِ الْقُرَشِيُّ الْمَخْزُومِيُّ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ خَالِدِ بْنِ الْوَلِيدِ الْقُرَشِيُّ الْمَخْزُومِيُّ وقد تقدم ذكر سبب وفاته في موضعه.
Translation
✧ Those of the notables who died in this year Sālim b. ʿUmayr b. Thābit Sālim b. ʿUmayr b. Thābit: He was present at Badr and all the battles with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and he was one of the weepers who came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ when he intended to set out to Tabūk, asking him to provide them with mounts, and he said: "I do not find anything to mount you on." So they turned away, and their eyes overflowed with tears. Surāqah b. Kaʿb b. ʿAmr Surāqah b. Kaʿb b. ʿAmr: He was present at Badr and all the battles with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. Muḥammad b. Maslamah Muḥammad b. Maslamah b. Khālid b. ʿAdī b. Majdaʿah: He embraced Islam in Madinah at the hands of Muṣʿab b. ʿUmayr before the Islam of Usayd b. Ḥuḍayr and Saʿd b. Muʿādh, and he was present at Badr and all the battles with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ except Tabūk, for the Messenger of Allah ﷺ appointed him as his deputy over Madinah. Muḥammad was among those who killed Kaʿb b. al-Ashraf. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent him to al-Qarṭāʾ as a raiding party of thirty riders from the Companions, and he came back safe and took booty. He also sent him to Dhū al-Qiṣṣah as a raiding party of ten. He died in Madinah in Ṣafar of this year, at the age of seventy-seven. It is also said: in the year forty-three. Haram b. Ḥayyān al-ʿAbdī Haram b. Ḥayyān al-ʿAbdī: He was a governor for ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb, and he met Uways al-Qaranī, and he was one of the fearful ones. From Abū Naṣrah: That ʿUmar sent Haram b. Ḥayyān over the cavalry, and he became angry with a man and ordered that his neck be struck. Then he turned to his companions and said: "May Allah not reward you with good; you did not counsel me when I spoke, nor did you restrain me from my anger. By Allah, I will not take charge of any affair for you." Then he wrote to ʿUmar: "O Commander of the Believers, I have no strength to deal with the subjects, so send someone to take over your post." From al-Ḥasan, who said: Haram b. Ḥayyān and ʿAbd Allāh b. ʿĀmir set out heading for the Hijaz, and the necks of their mounts were brushing against the trees. Haram said to Ibn ʿĀmir: "Would you like to be a tree from among these trees?" Ibn ʿĀmir said: "No, by Allah, because of what I hope for from my Lord." Haram said: "But I, by Allah, would wish that I were a tree from among these trees, and that this she-camel would eat me, then cast me out as dung, and that I would not have to endure the reckoning. O Ibn ʿĀmir, I fear the great calamity: either Paradise or the Fire." Al-Ḥasan said: Haram was the more learned of the two men and the more knowledgeable of them about Allah. From al-Ḥasan, who said: Haram died on a very hot summer day. When they had finished filling his grave, a cloud came moving until it stood over his grave, and it was neither longer nor shorter than it, until it watered it, then it departed. Ṣāliḥ b. Kaysān In this year also died Ṣāliḥ b. Kaysān, the mawlā of Banū Ghifār, and it is said: the mawlā of Banū ʿĀmir, (and it is said: al-Khuzāʿī). ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Khālid b. al-Walīd al-Qurashī al-Makhzūmī ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Khālid b. al-Walīd al-Qurashī al-Makhzūmī, and the cause of his death has been mentioned previously in its place.
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording.