Tarikh (al-Tabari) 1466
The Conquest of Makkah
قَوْلِهِ ﷺ فِي قُرَيْشٍ إِنَّهَا لَا تُقْتَلُ صَبْرًا رَوَى مُسْلِمٌ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُطِيعِ بْنِ الْأَسْوَدِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ ؓ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ يَوْمَ فَتْحِ مَكَّةَ: «لَا يُقْتَلُ قُرَيْشِيٌّ صَبْرًا بَعْدَ الْيَوْمِ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ”. وَرَوَى مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُمَرَ عَنْ أَبِي حُصَيْنٍ الْهُذَلِيِّ قَالَ: لَمَّا قُتِلَ النَّفَرُ الَّذِينَ أَمَرَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ بِقَتْلِهِمْ سُمِعَ النَّوْحُ عَلَيْهِمْ بِمَكَّةَ، وَجَاءَ أَبُو سُفْيَانَ بْنُ حَرْبٍ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ: فِدَاكَ أَبِي وَأُمِّي الْبَقِيَّةُ فِي قَوْمِكَ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ: «لَا يُقْتَلُ قُرَيْشِيٌّ صَبْرًا بَعْدَ الْيَوْمِ” قَالَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُمَرَ: يَعْنِي عَلَى الْكُفْرِ. وَرَوَى أَيْضًا عَنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ الْبَرْصَاءِ ؓ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ: «لَا تُغْزَى قُرَيْشٌ بَعْدَ هَذَا الْيَوْمِ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ عَلَى الْكُفْرِ”.
Translation
✧ His statement ﷺ regarding Quraysh: that they will not be killed as captives in retaliation (ṣabran) Muslim narrated from ʿAbd Allāh b. Muṭīʿ b. al-Aswad, from his father ؓ, who said: I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say on the day of the conquest of Makkah: “No Qurashī will be killed ṣabran after this day until the Day of Resurrection.” Muḥammad b. ʿUmar narrated from Abū Ḥuṣayn al-Hudhalī, who said: When the group that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ had ordered to be killed was slain, wailing over them was heard in Makkah. Abū Sufyān b. Ḥarb came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and said: May my father and mother be your ransom—spare the rest of your people. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: “No Qurashī will be killed ṣabran after this day.” Muḥammad b. ʿUmar said: Meaning, for disbelief. He also narrated from al-Ḥārith b. al-Barṣāʾ ؓ, who said: I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: “Quraysh will not be fought against after this day until the Day of Resurrection for disbelief.”
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